Category:Gaspard Monge

**Gaspard Monge**
	French mathematician, inventor of descriptive geometry and father of differential geometry (1746-1818) Lithographie de Gaspard Monge par François-Séraphin Delpech Plaque Monge-Daudet-Bainville, 31 rue de Bellechasse, Paris 7 D'or, au palmier de sinople terrassé du même, franc-quartier des Comtes Sénateurs brochant au quart de l'écu
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Date of birth	9 May 1746; Beaune
Date of death	28 July 1818; Paris
Place of burial	Panthéon (7, 1989–); Père Lachaise Cemetery (48°51′36.763″N 2°23′36.971″E, Grave of Monge (Père-Lachaise, division 18), 18, cenotaph, 1818–1989); Gaspard Monge's mausoleum;
Country of citizenship	France;
Educated at	École polytechnique;
Doctoral student	Jean-Victor Poncelet; Joseph Diez Gergonne;
Occupation	mathematician; politician; physicist; university teacher (hydrodynamics, 1780); engineer; chemist; Chargé de mission (Campaigns of 1796 in the French Revolutionary Wars, 1796–1797); Chargé de mission (French campaign in Egypt and Syria, 1798–1799); teacher (physical sciences, 1763–);
Employer	University of Paris (1780); École polytechnique (–1816); École royale du génie de Mézières (1765–1783); Institut d'Égypte (1798–);
Member of	Société Philomathique de Paris; French Academy of Sciences (corresponding member, 1772–1816); Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences (corresponding member, 1812–); freemasonry; Society of 1789 (1790–); Academy of Sciences of Turin (1770–);
Position held	Member of the Council of Five Hundred (1798–1799); member of the Sénat conservateur (1799–1814); Peer of France (1815–); president (Sénat conservateur, 1806–1807); director (École polytechnique, 1797–1798); director (École polytechnique, 1798–1800); French Navy minister (1792–1793); Institut d'Égypte (1798–); president (French Academy of Sciences, 1802–1802);
Field of work	differential geometry;
Noble title	count (Pelusium, 1808–);
Sibling	Louis Monge;
Spouse	Marie-Catherine Monge (1777–);
Work location	Paris;
Notable work	Geometrie descriptive;
Award received	Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour (1803); Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Reunion (1813); Order of the Iron Crown (1805); 72 names on the Eiffel Tower;
Authority file
	Q206832; ISNI: 0000000121356805; VIAF ID: 61582661; GND ID: 118784544; Library of Congress authority ID: n85809576; Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 121412336; IdRef ID: 029879493; NDL Authority ID: 00471807; Libraries Australia ID: 35717527; Léonore ID: C/0/66; NL CR AUT ID: mzk2006331724; SELIBR ID: 263890; National Library of Israel ID (old): 000478195; Nationale Thesaurus voor Auteursnamen ID: 073599026; NORAF ID: 97036251; NUKAT ID: n2002067628; NLP ID (old): a0000003078015; Libris-URI: sq4693jb2xrc8hr; PLWABN ID: 9810636779105606; National Library of Israel J9U ID: 987007278613905171; FranceArchives agent ID: 221409550; NACSIS-CAT author ID: DA05261646; SBN author ID: LO1V137262; Open Library ID: OL160969A; Mathematics Genealogy Project ID: 294959; Stuttgart Database of Scientific Illustrators ID: 12995; Union List of Artist Names ID: 500009126
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