Category:Pump organs

**pump organ**
	free-reed organ musical instrument
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Subclass of	wind instrument with keyboard; sets of free reeds; non-piped organ;
Discoverer or inventor	Christian Gottlieb Kratzenstein; Alexandre Debain;
Follows	Aelodicon;
Different from	Indian harmonium;
Authority file
	Q12460259; GND ID: 4159135-5; Library of Congress authority ID: sh85112159; Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 12202452m; BNCF Thesaurus ID: 16471; National Library of Spain ID: XX537092; National Library of Israel J9U ID: 987007529521205171
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References[edit]

Dr. Robert J. Allan, Ch. Phys. (2003–2004) "The Reed Organ" in The Free Reed Organ in England "Reed organs, for the sake of this study, are usually free reed organs powered by vacuum (suction), often refered to as “American organs” because most originated in the USA. They are also often refered to as “pump organs” on all continents. Ian Thompson refers to them as SROs (Suction Reed Organs). ... We note however that there are some pressure instruments which cannot be classified as harmoniums (such as certain models of Aeolian Orchestrelle and the Vocalion) and there are also combined suction/ pressure instruments which we have listed as reed organs. We thus reserve the name “harmonium” for the original French style pressure wind instrument and use the name “reed organ” for everything else."

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