Просмотр кода страницы Scaphidium

{{Таксон
| name              = 
| regnum            = Животные
| image file        = Scaphidium quadrimaculatum (2) (34770739315).jpg
| image title       = 
| image descr       = 
| parent            = Scaphidiinae
| rang              = Род
| latin             = Scaphidium
| author            = [[Оливье, Гийом Антуан|Olivier]], 1790
| syn               = 
* {{btname|[[Ascaphidium]]|Pic, 1915}}
* {{btname|[[Cribroscaphium]]|Pic, 1920}}
* {{btname|[[Falsoascaphidium]]|Pic, 1923}}
* {{btname|[[Hemiscaphium]]|Achard, 1922}}
* {{btname|[[Pachyscaphidium]]|Achard, 1922}}
* {{btname|[[Parascaphium]]|Achard, 1923}}
* {{btname|[[Scaphidiolum]]|Achard, 1922}}
* {{btname|[[Scaphidopsis]]|Achard, 1922}}
| typus =''[[Scaphidium quadrimaculatum]]'' <small>Olivier, 1790</small>
| children name = 
| children = 
| range map         = 
| range legend      = 
| wikispecies = Scaphidium
| commons = Category:Scaphidium
| itis = 
| ncbi = 
| eol = 
| fw  = 
}}
'''''Scaphidium'''''{{ref-la}} — род жуков-[[Челновидки|челновидок]] из семейства [[Стафилиниды|стафилинид]] (Scaphidiinae, Staphylinidae). Около 300 видов.

== Распространение ==
Встречаются повсеместно, по всему миру, за исключением островов Океании, Новой Зеландии и южной части Южной Америки. Наибольшее видовое разнообразие отмечено в Юго-Восточной Азии (159 видов)<ref name="Fierros2005"/>.
В умеренных широтах редки. Для бывшего СССР указывалось 2 вида<ref name="опреч">{{Книга:Определитель насекомых еч|том=2|часть=|автор=[[Крыжановский, Олег Леонидович|Крыжановский О. Л.]]|раздел=Сем. Scaphididae - челновидки|с=160—161|ref=}}</ref>.

== Описание ==
Мелкие жуки, длина тела от 2 мм до 1 см. Тело короткоовальное. [[Голова насекомого|Голова]] шаровидная, без шеи, широко вставлена в грудь; наличник выступающий за очертания головы; поперечная верхняя губа с выемчатым и просвечивающим передним краем. [[Фасеточные глаза|Глаза]] большие, выемчатые на уровне основания усиков, окаймлены по заднему краю. [[Усики членистоногих|Усики]] булавовидные, состоят из одиннадцати сегментов, первые шесть цилиндрические и тонкие, первые два умеренно крупные, третий длиннее и тоньше двух последующих; четвертый и пятый очень тонкие, короче третьего, шестой сегмент расширен к вершине; апикальные 7-11-й сегменты уплощены, расширены и образуют булаву. [[Жвалы|Мандибулы]] раздвоенные на вершине; максиллярные щупики тонкие, с четырьмя члениками, первый членик очень маленький, второй и третий умеренные, субцилиндрические, к вершине шире, четвертый членик конический и значительно длиннее третьего; губные щупики умеренных размеров, субцилиндрические, трехчлениковые, первый членик маленький, второй умеренный, третий тупоконический и изогнутый<ref name="Fierros2005"/>.

Взрослые жуки и личинки в основном связаны с древесными грибами<ref name="Fierros2005"/>.

<gallery>
Scaphidium.quadrimaculatum.jpg
Scaphidium quadrimaculatum Greece.jpg
</gallery>

== Систематика ==
Около 300 видов. Род был впервые выделен в [[1790 год]]у французским энтомологом [[Оливье, Гийом Антуан|Гийомом Антуаном Оливье]] (1756—1814)<ref>Olivier A. G. (1790) Entomologie, ou Histoire Naturelle des Insectes, Avec leurs caracteres, generiques et spécifiques, leur description, leur synonymie, et leur figure enluminée. Tom 2. No. 20. Baudouin, Paris, 6 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.49479</ref> и входит в состав подсемейства [[Scaphidiinae]] из семейства [[Стафилиниды|жуков-стафилинид]]<ref name="WCI16">[https://books.google.ru/books?id=RpByDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA23&lpg=PA23&dq=Diatelium&source=bl&ots=scyVlLg-0R&sig=ACfU3U0sMmyQnk55M8CuvLuR3MAlKWA8Ug&hl=ru&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwikrP__uJ3rAhXPwosKHUAeBGI4KBDoATACegQICBAB#v=onepage&q=Diatelium&f=false ''Scaphidium'', pp. 24—88.] {{Wayback|url=https://books.google.ru/books?id=RpByDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA23&lpg=PA23&dq=Diatelium&source=bl&ots=scyVlLg-0R&sig=ACfU3U0sMmyQnk55M8CuvLuR3MAlKWA8Ug&hl=ru&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwikrP__uJ3rAhXPwosKHUAeBGI4KBDoATACegQICBAB#v=onepage&q=Diatelium&f=false |date=20220218145113 }} «World Catalogue of Insects. WCI vol.16, Ivan Löbl, Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Scaphidiinae». BRILL, 2018: pp.1—434. ISBN 9004375953, 9789004375956</ref>. Близок к трём монотипическим индонезийским родам ''[[Cerambyciscapha]]'', ''[[Diatelium]]'' и ''[[Euscaphidium]]'', с которыми образует трибу Scaphidiini<ref name="Fierros2005">{{статья |автор = [[:wikispecies:Hugo Eduardo Fierros-López|Fierros-López H. E.]] |заглавие = Revisión del Género ''Scaphidium'' Olivier, 1790 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) de México y Centroamérica |ссылка = http://www.bio-nica.info/biblioteca/Fierros2005Scaphidium.pdf |язык = en |тип = Журнал |издание = Dugesiana |место = México, [[Гвадалахара|Guadalajara]] |издательство =  |год = 2005 |volume = 12 |номер = 2 |pages = 1–152 |isbn =  |issn = 1405-4094 |doi =  |archivedate = 2022-02-18 |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20220218132721/http://www.bio-nica.info/biblioteca/Fierros2005Scaphidium.pdf }}</ref><ref name="Löbl1999">{{статья |автор =[[Лёбль, Иван|Löbl I.]] |заглавие =A review of the Scaphidiinae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) of the People's Republic of China, I |ссылка =https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41279758#page/191/mode/1up |язык =en |тип =Журнал |издание =Revue suisse de Zoologie |место =Geneve |издательство =[[Музей естественной истории Женевы|Muséum d'histoire naturelle de Genève]] |год =1999 |volume =106 |номер =3 |pages =691–744 |isbn = |issn =0035-418X |doi =10.5962/bhl.part.80102 |archivedate =2022-02-18 |archiveurl =https://web.archive.org/web/20220218123526/https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41279758#page/191/mode/1up }} [https://archive.org/details/revuesuissed106341999schw/page/717/mode/1up архив]</ref>.
{{Div col|3}}
* ''[[Scaphidium abdominale]]'' <small>Achard, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium abyssinicum]]'' <small>(Pic, 1954)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium ahrensi]]'' <small>Tu & Tang, 2017</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium alpicola]]'' <small>Blackburn, 1891</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium alternans]]'' <small>Löbl, 1978</small><ref name="Löbl1978">Löbl, I. (1978) Contribution to the knowledge of the New Guinean species of ''Scaphidium'' (Coleoptera, Scaphidiidae). Pacific Insects, 19: 113—119.</ref>
* ''[[Scaphidium amurense]]'' <small>Solsky, 1871</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium andrewesi]]'' <small>(Achard, 1922)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium angolense]]'' <small>Pic, 1940</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium angustatum]]'' <small>Pic, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium antennatum]]'' <small>Reitter, 1880</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium anthrax]]'' <small>Achard, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium apicicorne]]'' <small>(Pic, 1953)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium arrowi]]'' <small>Achard, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium ashei]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small><ref name="Fierros2005" />
* ''[[Scaphidium aterrimum]]'' <small>Reitter, 1880</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium atricolor]]'' <small>Pic, 1915</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium atripenne]]'' <small>Gestro, 1879</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium atripes]]'' <small>Pic, 1946</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium atrosuturale]]'' <small>Pic, 1915</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium atrum]]'' <small>A.Matthews, 1888</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium baconi]]'' <small>Pic, 1915</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium badium]]'' <small>Heller, 1917</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium baezi]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small><ref name="Fierros2005" />
* ''[[Scaphidium basale]]'' <small>Laporte de Castelnau, 1840</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium basilewskyi]]'' <small>(Pic, 1955)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium bayibini]]'' <small>Tang et al., 2014</small><ref name="Tang2014">Tang, L., Li, L.-Z. & He, W.-J. 2014. The genus ''Scaphidium'' Olivier in east China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scaphidiinae). ZooKeys 403: 47-96. https://dx.doi.org/10.3897%2Fzookeys.403.7220 </ref>
* ''[[Scaphidium becvari]]'' <small>Löbl, 1999</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium benitense]]'' <small>(Achard, 1922)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium bicinctum]]'' <small>Achard, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium bicolor]]'' <small>Laporte de Castelnau, 1840</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium bifasciatum]]'' <small>Pic, 1915</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium bilineatithorax]]'' <small>(Pic, 1931)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium binhanum]]'' <small>(Pic, 1926)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium binigronotatum]]'' <small>(Pic, 1931)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium binominatum]]'' <small>Achard, 1915</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium bipunctatum]]'' <small>L.Redtenbacher, 1868</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium bisbimaculatum]]'' <small>Pic, 1917</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium biseriatum]]'' <small>Champion, 1927</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium bituberculatum]]'' <small>Tang, Liang & Li-Zhen Li, 2012</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium biundulatum]]'' <small>Champion, 1927</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium biwenxuani]]'' <small>He, Tang & Li, 2008</small><ref name="HeWenJia2008" />
* ''[[Scaphidium bolivianum]]'' <small>(Pic, 1931)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium borneense]]'' <small>Pic, 1915</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium brendelli]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium brunneopictum]]'' <small>(Achard, 1922)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium brunneum]]'' <small>Hoshina & Morimoto, 1999</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium carinense]]'' <small>Achard, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium castaneum]]'' <small>Perty, 1830</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium castanicolor]]'' <small>Csiki, 1924</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium celebense]]'' <small>Pic, 1915</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium cerasinum]]'' <small>Oberthür, 1883</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium chapuisii]]'' <small>Gestro, 1879</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium cheesmanae]]'' <small>Löbl, 1975</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium chinense]]'' <small>Li & Jingke, 1992</small><ref name="LiJingke1992">Li, Jingke. (1992) The Coleoptera fauna of Northeast China [in Chinese, English subtitle]. Education Publishing House, Jilin, China. 1 + 205 pp.</ref>
* ''[[Scaphidium chujoi]]'' <small>Löbl, 1967</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium cinnamomeum]]'' <small>Champion, 1927</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium clathratum]]'' <small>Achard, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium coerulans]]'' <small>Löbl, 1978</small><ref name="Löbl1978" />
* ''[[Scaphidium collarti]]'' <small>(Pic, 1928)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium comes]]'' <small>Loebl, 1968</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium compressum]]'' <small>Achard, 1915</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium confusum]]'' <small>(Pic, 1926)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium conjuctum]]'' <small>Motschulsky, 1860</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium connexum]]'' <small>Tang et al., 2014</small><ref name="Tang2014" />
* ''[[Scaphidium consimile]]'' <small>Achard, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium consobrinum]]'' <small>Laporte de Castelnau, 1840</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium coomani]]'' <small>(Pic, 1926)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium costaricense]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium crassipes]]'' <small>Löbl, 2006</small><ref name="Löbl2006" />
* ''[[Scaphidium crypticum]]'' <small>Tang et al., 2014</small><ref name="Tang2014" />
* ''[[Scaphidium cyanellum]]'' <small>Oberthür, 1883</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium cyanipenne]]'' <small>Gestro, 1879</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium dalatense]]'' <small>(Pic, 1928)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium decorsei]]'' <small>Achard, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium delatouchei]]'' <small>Achard, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium deletum]]'' <small>Heer, 1847 †</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium direptum]]'' <small>Tang & Li, 2010</small><ref name="TangLi2010">Tang, L.; Li, L-z. 2010: On ''Scaphidium grande''-complex (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scaphidiinae). ZooKeys, 43: 65-78. https://dx.doi.org/10.3897%2Fzookeys.43.447 </ref>
* ''[[Scaphidium discerptum]]'' <small>(Achard, 1922)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium disclusum]]'' <small>(Achard, 1924)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium discoidale]]'' <small>Pic, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium discomaculatum]]'' <small>(Pic, 1954)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium disconotatum]]'' <small>Pic, 1915</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium distinctum]]'' <small>Achard, 1916</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium dohertyi]]'' <small>Pic, 1915</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium donckieri]]'' <small>Pic, 1917</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium dureli]]'' <small>(Achard, 1922)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium egregium]]'' <small>Achard, 1922</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium elisabethae]]'' <small>(Pic, 1954)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium ellenbergeri]]'' <small>(Paulian, 1951)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium elongatum]]'' <small>Achard, 1915</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium emarginatum]]'' <small>Lewis, 1893</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium exclamans]]'' <small>Oberthür, 1883</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium exornatum]]'' <small>Oberthür, 1883</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium fainanense]]'' <small>Pic, 1915</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium fairmairei]]'' <small>Pic, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium falsum]]'' <small>He, Wen-Jia, Liang Tang & Li-Zhen Li, 2008</small><ref name="HeWen2008" />
* ''[[Scaphidium fasciatomaculatum]]'' <small>Oberthür, 1883</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium fasciatum]]'' <small>Laporte de Castelnau, 1840</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium fascipenne]]'' <small>Reitter, 1880</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium feai]]'' <small>Pic, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium femorale]]'' <small>Lewis, 1893</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium flavicorne]]'' <small>Löbl, 2006</small><ref name="Löbl2006" />
* ''[[Scaphidium flavofasciatum]]'' <small>Miwa & Mitono, 1943</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium flavomaculatum]]'' <small>Miwa & Nitono, 1943</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium flohri]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium formosanum]]'' <small>Pic, 1915</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium fossulatum]]'' <small>Pic, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium frater]]'' <small>He, Wen-Jia, Liang Tang & Li-Zhen Li, 2008</small><ref name="HeWen2008">He, Wen-Jia, Liang Tang & Li-Zhen Li. (2008) Three new species of the genus ''Scaphidium'' Olivier (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Scaphidiinae) from China. Entomological Review of Japan, 63 (2): 103—108.</ref>
* ''[[Scaphidium fraternum]]'' <small>Achard, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium fryi]]'' <small>Achard, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium fukiense]]'' <small>Pic, 1954</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium gabonicum]]'' <small>(Paulian, 1951)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium geniculatum]]'' <small>Oberthür, 1883</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium gestroi]]'' <small>Pic, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium gibbosum]]'' <small>Pic, 1915</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium gounellei]]'' <small>Pic, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium grande]]'' <small>Gestro, 1880</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium grandidieri]]'' <small>Achard, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium grouvellei]]'' <small>Achard, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium guanacaste]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium guillermogonzalezi]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium gurung]]'' <small>Löbl, 1992</small><ref name="Löbl1992">Löbl, I. 1992. The Scaphidiidae (Coleoptera) of the Nepal Himalaya. Revue suisse de zoologie, 99: 471—627. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41271226#page/9/mode/1up {{Wayback|url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41271226#page/9/mode/1up |date=20220218153329 }}</ref>
* ''[[Scaphidium harmandi]]'' <small>Achard, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium hexaspilotum]]'' <small>(Achard, 1924)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium holzschuhi]]'' <small>Löbl, 1992</small><ref name="Löbl1992" />
* ''[[Scaphidium ifanense]]'' <small>(Pic, 1951)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium ilanum]]'' <small>Löbl, 2006</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium impictum]]'' <small>Boheman, 1851</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium impuncticolle]]'' <small>Pic, 1915</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium inagoense]]'' <small>F.Kimura, 2008</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium incisum]]'' <small>Lewis, 1893</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium incrassatum]]'' <small>Achard, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium indicum]]'' <small>Löbl, 1979</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium inexspectatum]]'' <small>Löbl, 1999</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium inflexitibiale]]'' <small>Tang & Li, 2010</small><ref name="TangLi2010" />
* ''[[Scaphidium innotatum]]'' <small>(Pic, 1940)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium inornatum]]'' <small>Gestro, 1879</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium interruptum]]'' <small>Fairmaire, 1897</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium irregulare]]'' <small>Pic, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium ivanloebli]]'' <small>Tang</small><ref name="Tang2018ivanloebli">Tang, L. (2018) ''Scaphidium ivanloebli'' n. sp., a new shining fungus beetle from Yunnan, China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scaphidiinae). Entomologische Blätter für Biologie und Systematik der Käfer, 114, 431‒435.</ref>
* ''[[Scaphidium jacobsoni]]'' <small>Achard, 1921</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium japonum]]'' <small>Reitter, 1877</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium javanum]]'' <small>Pic, 1915</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium jinmingi]]'' <small>Tang et al., 2014</small><ref name="Tang2014" />
* ''[[Scaphidium jizuense]]'' <small>Löbl, 1999</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium klapperichi]]'' <small>Pic, 1954</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium kubani]]'' <small>Löbl, 1999</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium kumejimaense]]'' <small>Hoshina & Maruyama, 1999</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium kurbatovi]]'' <small>Löbl, 1999</small><ref name="Löbl1999" />
* ''[[Scaphidium kurosawai]]'' <small>Löbl, 2006</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium lafertei]]'' <small>Pic, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium laosense]]'' <small>(Pic, 1928)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium lateflavum]]'' <small>(Pic, 1928)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium laxum]]'' <small>Tang & Li, 2010</small><ref name="TangLi2010" />
* ''[[Scaphidium leleupi]]'' <small>(Pic, 1954)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium lescheni]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium lesnei]]'' <small>Achard, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium lewisi]]'' <small>(Achard, 1923)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium lineaticolle]]'' <small>A.Matthews, 1888</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium lineatipes]]'' <small>(Pic, 1925)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium linwenhsini]]'' <small>Tang, Liang & Li-Zhen Li, 2013</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium liui]]'' <small>Tang & Li, 2010</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium loebli]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium longicolle]]'' <small>Pic, 1915</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium longipenne]]'' <small>Achard, 1921</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium longithorax]]'' <small>Pic, 1916</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium longum]]'' <small>Tang & Li, 2010</small><ref name="TangLi2010" />
* ''[[Scaphidium lucidum]]'' <small>Achard, 1915</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium lunare]]'' <small>Löbl, 1999</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium lunatum]]'' <small>Motschulsky, 1859</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium luteomaculatum]]'' <small>(Pic, 1923)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium luzonicum]]'' <small>(Achard, 1924)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium macuilimaculatum]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium maculaticeps]]'' <small>(Pic, 1923)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium madecassum]]'' <small>Pic, 1917</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium madurense]]'' <small>Achard, 1915</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium malaccanum]]'' <small>Pic, 1915</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium mangenoti]]'' <small>(Paulian, 1951)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium marginale]]'' <small>Reitter, 1880</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium marginatum]]'' <small>A.Matthews, 1888</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium martapuranum]]'' <small>Pic, 1916</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium mastersii]]'' <small>W.J.MacLeay, 1871</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium matthewsi]]'' <small>Csiki, 1904</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium mauroi]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium maynei]]'' <small>(Pic, 1954)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium medionigrum]]'' <small>Pic, 1915</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium melanogaster]]'' <small>Löbl, 1992</small><ref name="Löbl1992" />
* ''[[Scaphidium melli]]'' <small>Löbl, 1972</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium metallescens]]'' <small>Gestro, 1879</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium minutum]]'' <small>Pic, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium monteithi]]'' <small>Löbl, 1976</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium montivagum]]'' <small>Shirozu & Morimoto, 1963</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium morimotoi]]'' <small>Löbl, 1982</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium multinotatum]]'' <small>Pic, 1921</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium multipunctatum]]'' <small>(Pic, 1928)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium negrito]]'' <small>Heller, 1917</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium nepalense]]'' <small>Löbl, 1992</small><ref name="Löbl1992" />
* ''[[Scaphidium newtoni]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium nigripes]]'' <small>Guérin-Méneville, 1834</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium nigrocinctulum]]'' <small>Oberthur, 1884</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium nigromaculatum]]'' <small>Reitter, 1880</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium nigrosuturale]]'' <small>Pic, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium nigrotibiale]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium nigrum]]'' <small>Laporte de Castelnau, 1840</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium nopillohuan]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium notaticolle]]'' <small>Pic, 1915</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium notatum]]'' <small>(Pic, 1923)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium obliteratum]]'' <small>LeConte, 1860</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium ocellatum]]'' <small>Achard, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium ocelotl]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium oculare]]'' <small>(Pic, 1923)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium okinawaense]]'' <small>Hoshina & Morimoto, 1999</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium omemaculatum]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium optabile]]'' <small>(Lewis, 1893)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium orbiculosum]]'' <small>Reitter, 1880</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium ornatum]]'' <small>Casey, 1900</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium overlaeti]]'' <small>(Pic, 1954)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium pallidum]]'' <small>He, Wen-Jia, Liang Tang & Li-Zhen Li, 2008</small><ref name="HeWen2008" />
* ''[[Scaphidium palonense]]'' <small>Achard, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium panamense]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium pantherinum]]'' <small>Oberthür, 1883</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium papuanum]]'' <small>Löbl, 1975</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium pardale]]'' <small>Laporte de Castelnau, 1840</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium patinoi]]'' <small>Oberthür, 1883</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium pauliani]]'' <small>Leschen & Löbl, 1995</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium pech]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium peckorum]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium peninsulare]]'' <small>Achard, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium peraffine]]'' <small>Oberthür, 1883</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium perezrodriguezae]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium perpulchrum]]'' <small>Csiki, 1909</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium philippense]]'' <small>Reitter, 1880</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium phungi]]'' <small>Pic, 1923</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium picconii]]'' <small>Gestro, 1879</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium piceoapicale]]'' <small>(Pic, 1940)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium piceum]]'' <small>Melsheimer, 1844</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium pilarae]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium politum]]'' <small>Fairmaire, 1900</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium pulchellum]]'' <small>Reitter, 1880</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium punctaticolle]]'' <small>Pic, 1923</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium punctatostriatum]]'' <small>H.J.Kolbe, 1897</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium punctatum]]'' <small>Laporte de Castelnau, 1840</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium punctipenne]]'' <small>W.J.MacLeay, 1871</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium pusillum]]'' <small>Gyllenhal, 1808</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium pygidiale]]'' <small>Pic, 1917</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium quadriguttatum]]'' <small>Say, 1823</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium quadrillum]]'' <small>Fairmaire, 1898</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium quadrimaculatum]]'' <small>A.G.Olivier, 1790</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium quadriplagatum]]'' <small>Achard, 1915</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium quadripustulatum]]'' <small>([[Fabricius]], 1775)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium quinquemaculatum]]'' <small>Pic, 1915</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium reductum]]'' <small>(Pic, 1954)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium reitteri]]'' <small>Lewis, 1879</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium reni]]'' <small>Tang & Li, 2010</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium rhopaliparamerosum]]'' <small>Li, Chen & Lü, 2020</small><ref name="LiChenLü2020">Li, Xiao-Yan; Chen, Hai-Feng; Lü, Liang. 2020. Two new species of the genus ''Scaphidium'' Olivier (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae Scaphidiinae) from Southwest China, pp. 435—440 in Zootaxa: 4868 pp. 436—437 (3)</ref>
* ''[[Scaphidium robustum]]'' <small>Tang et al., 2014</small><ref name="Tang2014" />
* ''[[Scaphidium rochaloredoae]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium rosenbergi]]'' <small>Pic, 1956</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium rouyeri]]'' <small>Pic, 1915</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium rubicundum]]'' <small>Reitter, 1880</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium rubricolle]]'' <small>(Pic, 1951)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium rubritarse]]'' <small>Pic, 1915</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium ruficolor]]'' <small>Pic, 1915</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium ruficorne]]'' <small>Fairmaire, 1898</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium rufipenne]]'' <small>Pic, 1917</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium rufipes]]'' <small>Pic, 1922</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium rufitarse]]'' <small>Achard, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium rufofemorale]]'' <small>Löbl, 2006</small><ref name="Löbl2006">Löbl, I. (2006) On the Philippine species of Cypariini and Scaphidiini (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Scaphidiinae) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Scaphidiinae). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 113 (1): 23-49.</ref>
* ''[[Scaphidium rufofemoratum]]'' <small>Pic, 1921</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium rufonotatum]]'' <small>(Pic, 1928)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium rufopygum]]'' <small>Lewis, 1893</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium rufum]]'' <small>Brancsik, 1893</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium rugatum]]'' <small>Löbl, 1976</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium russipenne]]'' <small>Li, Chen & Lü, 2020</small><ref name="LiChenLü2020" />
* ''[[Scaphidium sakura]]'' <small>Hoshina, 2001</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium salvazai]]'' <small>(Pic, 1928)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium sauteri]]'' <small>Miwa & Nitono, 1943</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium schuelkei]]'' <small>Löbl, 1999</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium scutellatum]]'' Panzer, 1792
* ''[[Scaphidium semiflavum]]'' Gestro, 1879
* ''[[Scaphidium semilimbatum]]'' Pic, 1917
* ''[[Scaphidium septemmaculatum]]'' (Pic, 1940)
* ''[[Scaphidium septemnotatum]]'' Champion, 1927
* ''[[Scaphidium seriatum]]'' Heller, 1917
* ''[[Scaphidium shelfordi]]'' (Achard, 1922)
* ''[[Scaphidium shibatai]]'' <small>Kimura, 1987</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium shirakii]]'' <small>Miwa & Nitono, 1943</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium sichuanum]]'' <small>Löbl, 1999</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium sikorai]]'' <small>(Pic, 1915)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium simile]]'' <small>Laporte de Castelnau, 1840</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium simplicicolle]]'' <small>(Pic, 1923)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium sinense]]'' <small>Pic, 1954</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium sinuatum]]'' <small>Csiki, 1924</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium solukhumbu]]'' <small>Löbl & Ogawa, 2016</small><ref name="LöblOgawa2016" />
* ''[[Scaphidium sondaicum]]'' <small>Gestro, 1879</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium spinatum]]'' <small>Tang & Li, 2010</small><ref name="TangLi2010" />
* ''[[Scaphidium stigmatinotum]]'' <small>Loebl, 1999</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium striatipenne]]'' <small>Gestro, 1879</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium striatum]]'' <small>Pic, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium suarezicum]]'' <small>Pic, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium subdepressum]]'' <small>Pic, 1921</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium subelongatum]]'' <small>Pic, 1915</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium subpunctatum]]'' <small>(Pic, 1951)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium sulcaticolle]]'' <small>(Pic, 1923)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium sulcatum]]'' <small>Pic, 1915</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium sulcipenne]]'' <small>Gestro, 1879</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium sylhetense]]'' <small>Achard, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium taichii]]'' <small>F.Kimura, 2008</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium takahashii]]'' <small>Miwa & Nitono, 1943</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium takemurai]]'' <small>Nakane, 1956</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium tecuani]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium testaceum]]'' <small>Reitter, 1880</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium teuhtimaculatum]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium thakali]]'' <small>Löbl, 1992</small><ref name="Löbl1992" />
* ''[[Scaphidium thayerae]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium theni]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium thomasi]]'' <small>(Pic, 1926)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium tibiale]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium tiboense]]'' <small>(Pic, 1928)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium tlatlauhqui]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium tlileuac]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium tlilmetztli]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium transversale]]'' <small>A.Matthews, 1888</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium tricolor]]'' <small>Achard, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium trimaculatum]]'' <small>Löbl, 1976</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium trinotatum]]'' <small>Pic, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium tuberculipes]]'' <small>(Löbl, 1972)</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium tzinti]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium uinduri]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium undulatum]]'' <small>Pic, 1915</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium unifasciatum]]'' <small>Pic, 1916</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium vagefasciatum]]'' <small>Pic, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium variabile]]'' <small>A.Matthews, 1888</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium variegatum]]'' <small>Pic, 1915</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium varifasciatum]]'' <small>Tang et al., 2014</small><ref name="Tang2014" />
* ''[[Scaphidium vernicatum]]'' <small>Pic, 1954</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium vicinum]]'' <small>Pic, 1915</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium violaceipenne]]'' <small>Pic, 1927</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium viride]]'' <small>Löbl, 1978</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium vitalisi]]'' <small>Achard, 1920</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium vittipenne]]'' <small>Oberthür, 1883</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium waterstradti]]'' <small>Pic, 1915</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium wuyongxiangi]]'' <small>He, Tang & Li, 2008</small><ref name="HeWenJia2008">He, Wen-Jia, Liang Tang & Li-Zhen Li. (2008) A review of the genus ''Scaphidium'' Oliver (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scaphidiinae) from Tianmushan, East China. Zootaxa, 1898: 55-62.</ref>
* ''[[Scaphidium xicaltetl]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small><ref name="Fierros2005" />
* ''[[Scaphidium xolotl]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium yasumatsui]]'' <small>Shirôzu & Morimoto, 1963</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium yayactic]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium yeilineatum]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium yeti]]'' <small>Löbl & Ogawa, 2016</small><ref name="LöblOgawa2016">Löbl, I. & Ogawa, R. 2016. Contribution to the knowledge of Himalayan and North Indian species of ''Scaphidium'' (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae). Revue suisse de zoologie 123(1): 159—163.</ref>
* ''[[Scaphidium yinziweii]]'' <small>Tang, Liang & Li-Zhen Li, 2012</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium yocupitziae]]'' <small>Fierros-López, 2005</small><ref name="Fierros2005" />
* ''[[Scaphidium yunnanum]]'' <small>Fairmaire, 1886</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium yuzhizhoui]]'' <small>Tang, Tu & Li</small>
* ''[[Scaphidium zhoushuni]]'' <small>He, Wen-Jia, Liang Tang & Li-Zhen Li, 2009</small>
{{Div col end}}

== Примечания ==
{{примечания}}

== Литература ==
* {{Книга:Определитель насекомых ДВ|том=3|часть=1|автор=[[:wikispecies:Sergey A. Kurbatov|Курбатов С. А.]]|раздел=Сем. Scydmaenidae|с=362—367|ref=Курбатов}}
* {{статья|автор =[[Лёбль, Иван|Löbl I.]], Leschen R. A. B.  |год =2003 |заглавие = Scaphidiinae (Insecta: Coleoptera: Staphylinidae)|язык = en|тип = Монография |издание = Fauna of New Zealand|volume = 48}}

== Ссылки ==
* [https://bugguide.net/node/view/15763 ''Scaphidium'']. Bugguide.net
* [https://www.biolib.cz/en/taxon/id5686 ''Scaphidium'']. Biolib.cz
* [https://fauna-eu.org/cdm_dataportal/taxon/e93f0852-0bc2-4c55-b030-7b6c5f69fd93 ''Scaphidium'']. Fauna Europaea
{{Внешние ссылки|Животные}}
[[Категория:Челновидки]]
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