• Present-day country and state boundaries are provided for reference (with broken gray dashes).

Neighboring peoples are delineated with brown boundaries and are identified by number as follows:

1. Pacific Yupik
2. Central Alaskan Yupik
3. Deg Xinag
4. Ahtna
5. Upper Kuskokwim
6. Holikachuk
7. Koyukon
8. Tanana (a.k.a. Lower Tanana, Minto)
9. Gwichʼin
10. Hän
11. Tanacross (a.k.a. Nabesna, Transitional Tanana)
12. Upper Tanana (a.k.a. Nabesna)
13. Northern Tutchone
14. Southern Tutchone
15. Eyak
16. Tlingit
17. Tagish
18. Tahltan

Sources

• Goddard, Ives. (1996). Native languages and language families of North America [Map]. In I. Goddard (Ed.), Handbook of North American Indians: Languages (Vol. 17). (W. C. Sturtevant, General Ed.) Washington, D. C.: Smithsonian Institution. ISBN 0-1604-8774-9.
• Goddard, Ives. (1999). Native languages and language families of North America (rev. and enlarged ed. with additions and corrections). [Map]. Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press (Smithsonian Institute). (Updated version of the map in Goddard 1996). ISBN 0-8032-9271-6.