Перейти на страницу файла на Викискладе

Файл:元 佚名 倣趙孟頫 九歌圖 冊-Nine Songs MET DP375119.jpg

Материал из Википедии — свободной энциклопедии
Перейти к навигации Перейти к поиску

Исходный файл(3909 × 3149 пкс, размер файла: 2,84 МБ, MIME-тип: image/jpeg)

Краткое описание

Nine Songs 九歌圖   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Автор

Unknown
佚名

After Zhao Mengfu
倣趙孟頫
(1254–1322)
Название
Nine Songs
九歌圖
Описание

The Metropolitan Museum of Art states:

The Nine Songs are lyrical, shamanistic incantations dedicated to nine classes of deities worshipped by the Chu people of south China during the first millennium B.C. The original text consists of eleven songs, ten of which are transcribed and illustrated here. The illustrations are preceded by a portrait of the poet Qu Yuan (343–277 B.C.), which is accompanied by an essay entitled "The Fisherman," recounting the poet's state of mind toward the end of his life.
Zhao Mengfu's paintings for the Nine Songs in the baimiao, or "white-drawing" style, are based on compositions by Li Gonglin (ca. 1041–1106) and were a primary source for later fourteenth-century paintings of this theme by Zhang Wu (active 1333–65) and others. Because the calligraphy in the album does not compare with the best of Zhao Mengfu's writing, it is probable that these leaves represent close, reliable copies of Zhao's important work, executed during the fourteenth century. One leaf, "The Lord of Clouds," is a later replacement (no earlier than the seventeenth century).
Дата 14th century (?)
Техника Album of eleven paintings; ink on paper
Размеры 10 3/8 x 6 1/4 in. (26.4 x 15.9 cm)
institution QS:P195,Q160236
Текущее местонахождение
Asian Art
Инвентарный номер
1973.121.15a–p
Дополнительная информация Ex coll.: C. C. Wang Family, Fletcher Fund, 1973
Надписи

Chinese text, standard script:

屈原像
屈原既放,游於江潭,行吟澤畔,顏色顦顇,形容枯槁。漁父見而問之曰:“子非三閭大夫歟?何故至於斯?”屈原曰:“舉世皆濁我獨清,眾人皆醉我獨醒,是以見放。”漁父曰:“聖人不凝滯於物,而能與世推移。世人皆濁,何不淈其泥而揚其波?眾人皆醉,何不餔其糟而歠其醨?何故深思高舉,自令放為?”屈原曰:“吾聞之,新沐者必彈冠,新浴者必振衣。安能以身之察察,受物於汶汶者乎!寧赴湘流,葬於江魚腹中。安能以皓皓之白,蒙世俗之塵埃乎!”漁父莞爾而咲,鼓枻而去,乃歌曰:“滄浪之水清兮,可以濯我纓。滄浪之水濁兮,可以濯我足。”遂去,不復與言。

English translation:

Portrait of Qu Yuan
When Qu Yuan was banished, he wandered, sometimes along the river’s banks, sometimes along with the marsh’s edge, singing as he went. His expression was dejected and his features emaciated. A fisherman caught sight of him. ‘Are not you the Lord of the Three Wards?’ said the fisherman. ‘What has brought you to this pass?’ ‘Because all the world is muddy and I alone am clear,’ said Qu Yuan, ‘and because all men are drunk and I alone am sober, I have been sent into exile.’ ‘The Wise Man is not chained to material circumstances,’ said the fisherman, ‘but can move as the world moves. If all the world is muddy, why not help them to stir up the mud and beat up the waves? And if all men are drunk, why not sup their dregs and swill their lees? Why get yourself exiled because of your deep thoughts and your fine aspirations?’ Qu Yuan replied, ‘I have heard it said: “He who has just washed his hair should brush his hat; and he who has just bathed should shake his clothes.” How can I submit my spotless purity to the dirt of others? I would rather cast myself into the waters of the river and be buried in the bowels of fishes than hide my shining light in the dark and dust of the world.’ The fisherman, with a faint smile, struck his paddle in the water and made off. And as he went he sang: ‘When the Cang-lang’s waters are clear, I can wash my hat-strings in them; When the Cang-lang’s waters are muddy, I can wash my feet in them.’ With that he was gone, and did not speak again.
Примечания

The album comprises:

... and leaf M, N, O, and P (consisting of colophons of a later date), which are not uploaded on Wikimedia Commons.
Источник/Фотограф

https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/40511

Права
(Повторное использование этого файла)
Creative Commons CC-Zero Этот файл доступен на условиях Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Универсальной передачи в общественное достояние (Universal Public Domain Dedication).
Лица, связанные с работой над этим произведением, решили передать данное произведение в общественное достояние, отказавшись от всех прав на произведение по всему миру в рамках закона об авторских правах (а также связанных и смежных прав), в той степени, которую допускает закон. Вы можете копировать, изменять, распространять, исполнять данное произведение в любых целях, в том числе в коммерческих, без получения на это разрешения автора.

Краткие подписи

Добавьте однострочное описание того, что собой представляет этот файл
Nine Songs - album, after Zhao Mengfu (MET, 1973.121.15a–p)

Элементы, изображённые на этом файле

изображённый объект

История файла

Нажмите на дату/время, чтобы посмотреть файл, который был загружен в тот момент.

Дата/времяМиниатюраРазмерыУчастникПримечание
текущий21:46, 24 марта 2017Миниатюра для версии от 21:46, 24 марта 20173909 × 3149 (2,84 МБ)PharosGWToolset: Creating mediafile for Pharos.

Нет страниц, использующих этот файл.

Глобальное использование файла

Данный файл используется в следующих вики:

Метаданные