Просмотр кода страницы Дрозофилы

{{Таксон
| image file = Drosophila melanogaster - side (aka).jpg
| image descr = ''[[Drosophila melanogaster]]''
| regnum = Животные
| latin = Drosophila
| author = [[Фаллен, Карл Фредрик|Fallén]], 1823
| wikispecies = Drosophila (ICZN)
| children name = Некоторые виды
| children =
* ''[[Drosophila funebris]]''
* ''[[Drosophila melanogaster]]''
}}

'''Дрозофи́лы''' ({{lang-la|Drosophila}} от {{lang-grc|δρόσος}} — роса, влага + {{lang-grc2|φιλέω}} — любить) — плодовые мухи, род мелких насекомых семейства [[Плодовые мушки|плодовых мушек]] (''Drosophilidae)'' отряда [[Двукрылые|двукрылых]] (''Diptera''). Род в его современном объёме, вероятно, является [[Парафилия (биологическая систематика)|парафилетическим]] и насчитывает около 1500 описанных видов (предполагаемое реальное разнообразие — несколько тысяч видов). Многие виды [[Синантропные организмы|синантропны]].

В природе питаются соком [[Растения|растений]], гниющими растительными остатками. Личинки питаются также и [[Микроорганизмы|микроорганизмами]].

== Жизненный цикл ==

=== Яйцо ===
Самка насекомого откладывает яйца, размер которых около 0,5 мм, в гниющий плод или же другой органический материал.

=== Личинка ===
Приблизительно через 10 суток вылупляются личинки размером около 3,5 мм белого цвета. Во время роста личинки дважды линяют: через 24 и 48 часов после образования. Во время роста личинки питаются разлагающимся плодом и микроорганизмами, которые участвуют в процессе разложения. Через 4—5 дней личинки окукливаются.

=== Куколка ===
Насекомое проводит в состоянии куколки 4—5 дней.

=== Имаго ===
Первое спаривание у самок происходит не раньше, чем через 12 часов после завершения развития. За один раз самка откладывает от 50 до 80 яиц. Дрозофилы живут от 10—20 дней в теплый период и до 2,5 месяцев в холодный.

== Значение для науки ==
{{main|Дрозофила фруктовая|l1=Drosophila melanogaster}}
Небольшие размеры, короткий жизненный цикл и простота культивирования позволили использовать ряд видов дрозофил как образцовые объекты [[генетика|генетических]] исследований (''D. melanogaster, D. simulans, D. mercatorum'', и другие). В настоящее время полностью [[Секвенирование|прочитаны]] геномы как минимум 23 видов дрозофил<ref>[[:en:List of sequenced animal genomes#Insects|List of sequenced animal genomes]]</ref>.
[[Файл:Глаз дрозофилы.jpg|мини|слева|[[Глаз]] дрозофилы под микроскопом]]
{{bt-ruslat|Дрозофила фруктовая|Drosophila melanogaster}} — наиболее важный для научных исследований вид дрозофил. Широко используется в научных целях начиная с работ [[Морган, Томас Хант|Томаса Ханта Моргана]] по генетике пола и хромосомной теории наследственности. Важными характеристиками ''D. melanogaster'' как модельного объекта является малое число [[хромосома|хромосом]] (2''n'' = 8), наличие [[Политенные хромосомы|политенных хромосом]] в ряде органов (например, слюнных железах личинки) и большое разнообразие видимых проявлений мутаций. В настоящее время ''D. melanogaster'' — один из наиболее изученных видов живых организмов. Её геном полностью [[Секвенирование|отсеквенирован]]. ''D. melanogaster'' используется для исследования взаимодействия генов, генетики развития, оценки негативных эффектов медицинских препаратов и [[Загрязнитель|поллютантов]].
{{-}}

== Виды ==
В роде дрозофил насчитывают 1529 видов<ref name="col">[[Catalogue of Life]]: [http://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/browse/tree/id/e60a3676b98da47f1366bbcbf8efedd7 Род ''Drosophila''] {{Wayback|url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/browse/tree/id/e60a3676b98da47f1366bbcbf8efedd7 |date=20160416120119 }} со ссылкой на [http://www.diptera.org/ Systema Dipterorum] {{Wayback|url=http://www.diptera.org/ |date=20100405091526 }}. Проверено 17 августа 2016 года.</ref>:
<div style="height: 300px; overflow: auto; padding: 3px; border:1px solid #AAAAAA;" >
<small>{{кол|5}}
# ''Drosophila abjuncta
# ''Drosophila abregolineata
# ''Drosophila abron
# ''Drosophila abure
# ''Drosophila acanthomera
# ''Drosophila acanthoptera
# ''Drosophila acanthos
# ''Drosophila acanthostoma
# ''Drosophila acelidota
# ''Drosophila achlya
# ''Drosophila acroria
# ''Drosophila acrostichalis
# ''Drosophila acrostigma
# ''Drosophila acuminanus
# ''Drosophila acutilabella
# ''Drosophila adamisa
# ''Drosophila adamsi
# ''Drosophila addisoni
# ''Drosophila adiastola
# ''Drosophila adunca
# ''Drosophila adventitia
# ''Drosophila aenicta
# ''Drosophila aethostoma
# ''Drosophila afer
# ''Drosophila affinidisjuncta
# ''Drosophila affinis
# ''Drosophila afoliolata
# ''Drosophila agitona
# ''Drosophila aglaia
# ''Drosophila aguape
# ''Drosophila agumbensis
# ''Drosophila akai
# ''Drosophila akoko
# ''Drosophila alafumosa
# ''Drosophila alagitans
# ''Drosophila alani
# ''Drosophila albescens
# ''Drosophila albicans
# ''Drosophila albifacies
# ''Drosophila albincisa
# ''Drosophila albipes
# ''Drosophila albirostris
# ''Drosophila albomarginata
# ''Drosophila albomicans
# ''Drosophila albonotata
# ''Drosophila albovitata
# ''Drosophila aldrichi
# ''Drosophila alei
# ''Drosophila alexanderae
# ''Drosophila alexandrei
# ''Drosophila alfari
# ''Drosophila algonquin
# ''Drosophila alladian
# ''Drosophila allochroa
# ''Drosophila aloma
# ''Drosophila alpina
# ''Drosophila alsophila
# ''Drosophila alternolineata
# ''Drosophila altiplanica
# ''Drosophila altissima
# ''Drosophila altukhovi
# ''Drosophila amaguana
# ''Drosophila ambigua
# ''Drosophila ambochila
# ''Drosophila americana
# ''Drosophila amita
# ''Drosophila amphibolos
# ''Drosophila amplipennis
# ''Drosophila amydrospilota
# ''Drosophila analis
# ''Drosophila analspina
# ''[[Drosophila ananassae]]
# ''Drosophila anceps
# ''Drosophila ancora
# ''Drosophila ancyla
# ''Drosophila andamanensis
# ''Drosophila angor
# ''Drosophila angularis
# ''Drosophila angustibucca
# ''Drosophila anisoctena
# ''Drosophila annularis
# ''Drosophila annulimana
# ''Drosophila annulosa
# ''Drosophila anomalipes
# ''Drosophila anomelani
# ''Drosophila anoplostoma
# ''Drosophila antecedens
# ''Drosophila anthrax
# ''Drosophila antillea
# ''Drosophila antioquia
# ''Drosophila antonietae
# ''Drosophila apectinata
# ''Drosophila apicalis
# ''Drosophila apicespinata
# ''Drosophila apicipuncta
# ''Drosophila apicisetae
# ''Drosophila aplophallata
# ''Drosophila apodasta
# ''Drosophila apodemata
# ''Drosophila apoxyloma
# ''Drosophila appendiculata
# ''Drosophila aquila
# ''Drosophila aracataca
# ''Drosophila aracea
# ''Drosophila aragua
# ''Drosophila araicas
# ''Drosophila araiotrichia
# ''Drosophila arane
# ''Drosophila arapuan
# ''Drosophila ararama
# ''Drosophila arassari
# ''Drosophila araucana
# ''Drosophila arauna
# ''Drosophila arawakana
# ''Drosophila arboloco
# ''Drosophila arcosae
# ''Drosophila arcuata
# ''Drosophila argenteifrons
# ''Drosophila arizonae
# ''Drosophila artecarina
# ''Drosophila artigena
# ''Drosophila asahinai
# ''Drosophila ashburneri
# ''Drosophila asketostoma
# ''Drosophila assita
# ''Drosophila asticta
# ''Drosophila atacamensis
# ''Drosophila atalaia
# ''Drosophila athabasca
# ''Drosophila atra
# ''Drosophila atrata
# ''Drosophila atrifacies
# ''Drosophila atrimentum
# ''Drosophila atripex
# ''Drosophila atroscutellata
# ''Drosophila attenuata
# ''Drosophila attigua
# ''Drosophila audientis
# ''Drosophila auraria
# ''Drosophila aurea
# ''Drosophila aureata
# ''Drosophila aureopallescens
# ''Drosophila auriculata
# ''Drosophila austroheptica
# ''Drosophila austrosaltans
# ''Drosophila avicennai
# ''Drosophila azteca
# ''Drosophila badia
# ''Drosophila bahunde
# ''Drosophila bai
# ''Drosophila baimaii
# ''Drosophila bakondjo
# ''Drosophila bakoue
# ''Drosophila balioptera
# ''Drosophila balneorum
# ''Drosophila balteata
# ''Drosophila bandeirantorum
# ''Drosophila barbarae
# ''Drosophila barutani
# ''Drosophila basimacula
# ''Drosophila basiprojecta
# ''Drosophila basisetae
# ''Drosophila basisetosa
# ''Drosophila batmani
# ''Drosophila baucipyga
# ''Drosophila beardsleyi
# ''Drosophila bedicheki
# ''Drosophila bella
# ''Drosophila belladunni
# ''Drosophila beppui
# ''Drosophila bhagamandalensis
# ''Drosophila biarmipes
# ''Drosophila biauraria
# ''Drosophila bicondyla
# ''Drosophila bicornuta
# ''Drosophila bifasciata
# ''Drosophila bifidiprocera
# ''Drosophila bifilum
# ''Drosophila bifurca
# ''Drosophila bifurcada
# ''Drosophila bimorpha
# ''Drosophila binocularis
# ''Drosophila bipectinata
# ''Drosophila bipolita
# ''Drosophila bipunctata
# ''Drosophila birchii
# ''Drosophila biseriata
# ''Drosophila bisetata
# ''Drosophila bishtii
# ''Drosophila bivibrissae
# ''Drosophila bizonata
# ''Drosophila blumelae
# ''Drosophila bocainensis
# ''Drosophila bocainoides
# ''Drosophila bocki
# ''Drosophila bocqueti
# ''Drosophila bodemannae
# ''Drosophila bogoriensis
# ''Drosophila boletina
# ''Drosophila boliviana
# ''Drosophila boliviensis
# ''Drosophila bomarea
# ''Drosophila bondarenkoi
# ''Drosophila boraceia
# ''Drosophila borborema
# ''Drosophila borealis
# ''Drosophila bostrycha
# ''Drosophila brachynephros
# ''Drosophila brachytarsa
# ''Drosophila brahmagiriensis
# ''Drosophila breuerae
# ''Drosophila brevicarinata
# ''Drosophila brevicilia
# ''Drosophila brevina
# ''Drosophila brevis
# ''Drosophila brevissima
# ''Drosophila brevitabula
# ''Drosophila brevitarsus
# ''Drosophila bridwelli
# ''Drosophila briegeri
# ''Drosophila brncici
# ''Drosophila bromeliae
# ''Drosophila bromelioides
# ''Drosophila brunettii
# ''Drosophila brunneicrus
# ''Drosophila brunneifrons
# ''Drosophila brunneisetae
# ''Drosophila bunnanda
# ''Drosophila burlai
# ''Drosophila burmae
# ''Drosophila busckii
# ''Drosophila buzzatii
# ''Drosophila caccabata
# ''Drosophila calceolata
# ''Drosophila calidata
# ''Drosophila californica
# ''Drosophila calloptera
# ''Drosophila camargoi
# ''Drosophila camaronensis
# ''Drosophila campylophalla
# ''Drosophila canadiana
# ''Drosophila canalinea
# ''Drosophila canalinioides
# ''Drosophila canavalia
# ''Drosophila canescens
# ''Drosophila canipolita
# ''Drosophila canuta
# ''Drosophila capitata
# ''Drosophila capnoptera
# ''Drosophila caponei
# ''Drosophila capricorni
# ''Drosophila carablanca
# ''Drosophila carbonaria
# ''Drosophila carcinophila
# ''Drosophila cardami
# ''Drosophila cardini
# ''Drosophila cardinoides
# ''Drosophila caribiana
# ''Drosophila carioca
# ''Drosophila cariouae
# ''Drosophila caripe
# ''Drosophila carlosvilelai
# ''Drosophila carnosa
# ''Drosophila carolinae
# ''Drosophila carsoni
# ''Drosophila cathara
# ''Drosophila cauverii
# ''Drosophila cellarum
# ''Drosophila ceratostoma
# ''Drosophila cestri
# ''Drosophila chaetocephala
# ''Drosophila chaetopeza
# ''Drosophila chamundiensis
# ''Drosophila changuinolae
# ''Drosophila charmadensis
# ''Drosophila chauvacae
# ''Drosophila cheda
# ''Drosophila cheongi
# ''Drosophila chicae
# ''Drosophila chimera
# ''Drosophila chisaca
# ''Drosophila choachi
# ''Drosophila ciliaticrus
# ''Drosophila cilifemorata
# ''Drosophila cilifera
# ''Drosophila ciliotarsa
# ''Drosophila cilitarsis
# ''Drosophila circumdata
# ''Drosophila clara
# ''Drosophila clarinervis
# ''Drosophila clavata
# ''Drosophila clavisetae
# ''Drosophila clavitibia
# ''Drosophila claytonae
# ''Drosophila clydonia
# ''Drosophila cnecopleura
# ''Drosophila coffeata
# ''Drosophila coffeina
# ''Drosophila cogani
# ''Drosophila cognata
# ''Drosophila colmenares
# ''Drosophila colobos
# ''Drosophila colorata
# ''Drosophila comatifemora
# ''Drosophila comoe
# ''Drosophila comorensis
# ''Drosophila comosa
# ''Drosophila confertidentata
# ''Drosophila conformis
# ''Drosophila confutata
# ''Drosophila conjectura
# ''Drosophila conspicua
# ''Drosophila constricta
# ''Drosophila contorta
# ''Drosophila converga
# ''Drosophila coonorensis
# ''Drosophila cordata
# ''Drosophila cordeiroi
# ''Drosophila cornixa
# ''Drosophila cornutitarsus
# ''Drosophila coroica
# ''Drosophila couturieri
# ''Drosophila cracens
# ''Drosophila craddockae
# ''Drosophila crassa
# ''Drosophila crispipennis
# ''Drosophila crossoptera
# ''Drosophila crucigera
# ''Drosophila cryptica
# ''Drosophila cuaso
# ''Drosophila cuauhtemoci
# ''Drosophila cubicivittata
# ''Drosophila cundinamarca
# ''Drosophila curiosa
# ''Drosophila curta
# ''Drosophila curticilia
# ''Drosophila curtitarsis
# ''Drosophila curvapex
# ''Drosophila curvata
# ''Drosophila curvicapillata
# ''Drosophila curviceps
# ''Drosophila curvispina
# ''Drosophila curvitibia
# ''Drosophila cuzcoica
# ''Drosophila cyrtoloma
# ''Drosophila dacunhai
# ''Drosophila daruma
# ''Drosophila dasycnemia
# ''Drosophila davidgrimaldii
# ''Drosophila davidi
# ''Drosophila debilis
# ''Drosophila decemseriata
# ''Drosophila decolor
# ''Drosophila deflecta
# ''Drosophila deltaneuron
# ''Drosophila demipolita
# ''Drosophila denieri
# ''Drosophila denotata
# ''Drosophila denticulata
# ''Drosophila dentissima
# ''Drosophila desavrilia
# ''Drosophila desbaratabaile
# ''Drosophila desertorum
# ''Drosophila diama
# ''Drosophila diamphidia
# ''Drosophila diamphidiopoda
# ''Drosophila dianensis
# ''Drosophila dicropeza
# ''Drosophila dictena
# ''Drosophila differens
# ''Drosophila difficilis
# ''Drosophila diffusa
# ''Drosophila digressa
# ''Drosophila dilacerata
# ''Drosophila diminuens
# ''Drosophila dimitra
# ''Drosophila dimitroides
# ''Drosophila diplacantha
# ''Drosophila diplochaeta
# ''Drosophila discreta
# ''Drosophila disjuncta
# ''Drosophila dispar
# ''Drosophila dissita
# ''Drosophila distinguenda
# ''Drosophila divaricata
# ''Drosophila dives
# ''Drosophila divisa
# ''Drosophila dobzhanskii
# ''Drosophila dolichotarsis
# ''Drosophila dolomata
# ''Drosophila dominicana
# ''Drosophila dominici
# ''Drosophila dorsalis
# ''Drosophila dorsigera
# ''Drosophila dorsivitta
# ''Drosophila dorsociliata
# ''Drosophila dossoui
# ''Drosophila dracaenae
# ''Drosophila dreyfusi
# ''Drosophila dumalis
# ''Drosophila dumuya
# ''Drosophila dunni
# ''Drosophila dyaramankana
# ''Drosophila dyula
# ''Drosophila echinostoma
# ''Drosophila editinares
# ''Drosophila elegans
# ''Drosophila eleonorae
# ''Drosophila elliptica
# ''Drosophila ellisoni
# ''Drosophila elongata
# ''Drosophila emarginata
# ''Drosophila eminentiula
# ''Drosophila endobranchia
# ''Drosophila engyochracea
# ''Drosophila enhydrobia
# ''Drosophila eniwae
# ''Drosophila enoplotarsus
# ''Drosophila entrichocnema
# ''Drosophila eohydei
# ''Drosophila epiobscura
# ''Drosophila eprocessata
# ''Drosophila equinoxialis
# ''Drosophila ercepeae
# ''Drosophila erebopis
# ''Drosophila erecta
# ''Drosophila eremophila
# ''Drosophila eskoi
# ''Drosophila eugracilis
# ''Drosophila eumecothrix
# ''Drosophila eupyga
# ''Drosophila euronotus
# ''Drosophila eurypeza
# ''Drosophila excita
# ''Drosophila exiguitata
# ''Drosophila eximia
# ''Drosophila expansa
# ''Drosophila ezoana
# ''Drosophila facialba
# ''Drosophila facialis
# ''Drosophila fairchildi
# ''Drosophila falleni
# ''Drosophila fasciculisetae
# ''Drosophila fascigera
# ''Drosophila fasciola
# ''Drosophila fascioloides
# ''Drosophila fastigata
# ''Drosophila fengkainensis
# ''Drosophila ferruginea
# ''Drosophila ficusphila
# ''Drosophila fima
# ''Drosophila flavibasis
# ''Drosophila flavicauda
# ''Drosophila flaviceps
# ''Drosophila flavimedifemur
# ''Drosophila flavisternum
# ''Drosophila flavitibiae
# ''Drosophila flavohirta
# ''Drosophila flavolineata
# ''Drosophila flavomontana
# ''Drosophila flavopilosa
# ''Drosophila flavopinicola
# ''Drosophila flavopleuralis
# ''Drosophila flavorepleta
# ''Drosophila flexa
# ''Drosophila flexipes
# ''Drosophila florae
# ''Drosophila flumenicola
# ''Drosophila fluminensis
# ''Drosophila fluvialis
# ''Drosophila fontdevilai
# ''Drosophila forficata
# ''Drosophila formella
# ''Drosophila formosana
# ''Drosophila fraburu
# ''Drosophila fragilis
# ''Drosophila franii
# ''Drosophila freilejoni
# ''Drosophila freiremaiai
# ''Drosophila freycinetiae
# ''Drosophila frolovae
# ''Drosophila fronto
# ''Drosophila frotapessoai
# ''Drosophila fruhstorferi
# ''Drosophila fulgida
# ''Drosophila fulva
# ''Drosophila fulvalineata
# ''Drosophila fulvimacula
# ''Drosophila fulvimaculoides
# ''Drosophila fumifera
# ''Drosophila fumipennis
# ''Drosophila fundita
# ''Drosophila fundomaculata
# ''[[Drosophila funebris]]
# ''Drosophila fungiperda
# ''Drosophila furcatarsus
# ''Drosophila furva
# ''Drosophila furvifacies
# ''Drosophila fusca
# ''Drosophila fuscicostata
# ''Drosophila fuscifrons
# ''Drosophila fuscipennis
# ''Drosophila fuscoamoeba
# ''Drosophila fuscoapex
# ''Drosophila fuscolineata
# ''Drosophila fusticula
# ''Drosophila fustiformis
# ''Drosophila fusus
# ''Drosophila fuyamai
# ''Drosophila gagne
# ''Drosophila gangotrii
# ''Drosophila gani
# ''Drosophila gapudi
# ''Drosophila gasici
# ''Drosophila gata
# ''Drosophila gaucha
# ''Drosophila gemmula
# ''Drosophila gentica
# ''Drosophila gibberosa
# ''Drosophila gibbinsi
# ''Drosophila gigas
# ''Drosophila gilvilateralis
# ''Drosophila giriensis
# ''Drosophila glabriapex
# ''Drosophila gorokaensis
# ''Drosophila goureaui
# ''Drosophila gouveai
# ''Drosophila gradata
# ''Drosophila greeni
# ''Drosophila greerae
# ''Drosophila grimshawi
# ''Drosophila griseicollis
# ''Drosophila griseolineata
# ''Drosophila guacamaya
# ''Drosophila guanche
# ''Drosophila guangdongensis
# ''Drosophila guaraja
# ''Drosophila guaru
# ''Drosophila guayllabambae
# ''Drosophila gubleri
# ''Drosophila gundensis
# ''Drosophila gunungcola
# ''Drosophila guptai
# ''Drosophila guttifera
# ''Drosophila gymnobasis
# ''Drosophila gymnophallus
# ''Drosophila halapepe
# ''Drosophila haleakalae
# ''Drosophila hamatofila
# ''Drosophila hamifera
# ''Drosophila hanaulae
# ''Drosophila hansoni
# ''Drosophila hansonioides
# ''Drosophila hawaiiensis
# ''Drosophila heedi
# ''Drosophila hei
# ''Drosophila helvetica
# ''Drosophila hemianthrax
# ''Drosophila hemipeza
# ''Drosophila hendeli
# ''Drosophila hermioneae
# ''Drosophila heterobristalis
# ''Drosophila heteroneura
# ''Drosophila hexachaetae
# ''Drosophila hexastigma
# ''Drosophila hexastriata
# ''Drosophila hirticoxa
# ''Drosophila hirtipalpus
# ''Drosophila hirtipes
# ''Drosophila hirtiscutellata
# ''Drosophila hirtitarsus
# ''Drosophila hirtitibia
# ''Drosophila histrio
# ''Drosophila hollisae
# ''Drosophila hoozani
# ''Drosophila huancavilcae
# ''Drosophila huangshaenensis
# ''Drosophila huayla
# ''Drosophila hubeiensis
# ''Drosophila huckinsi
# ''Drosophila huichole
# ''Drosophila huilliche
# ''Drosophila humeralis
# ''Drosophila hyalipennis
# ''Drosophila hydei
# ''Drosophila hydroessa
# ''Drosophila hyperpolychaeta
# ''Drosophila hypocausta
# ''Drosophila hypomelana
# ''Drosophila hystricosa
# ''Drosophila ichinosei
# ''Drosophila icteroscuta
# ''Drosophila ifestia
# ''Drosophila iki
# ''Drosophila illata
# ''Drosophila illota
# ''Drosophila illusiopolita
# ''Drosophila imaii
# ''Drosophila imitator
# ''Drosophila immacularis
# ''Drosophila immigrans
# ''Drosophila imparisetae
# ''Drosophila improcera
# ''Drosophila impudica
# ''Drosophila inca
# ''Drosophila inciliata
# ''Drosophila incognita
# ''Drosophila incompleta
# ''Drosophila incompta
# ''Drosophila inebria
# ''Drosophila inedita
# ''Drosophila inexspectata
# ''Drosophila infuscata
# ''Drosophila ingens
# ''Drosophila ingrata
# ''Drosophila ingrica
# ''Drosophila innubila
# ''Drosophila inopinata
# ''Drosophila insignita
# ''Drosophila insularis
# ''Drosophila involuta
# ''Drosophila iroko
# ''Drosophila ironensis
# ''Drosophila iroquois
# ''Drosophila ischnotrix
# ''Drosophila ivai
# ''Drosophila jagri
# ''Drosophila jambulina
# ''Drosophila jesonica
# ''Drosophila johnstonae
# ''Drosophila joycei
# ''Drosophila kahania
# ''Drosophila kallima
# ''Drosophila kambysellisi
# ''Drosophila kanaka
# ''Drosophila kanapiae
# ''Drosophila kanekoi
# ''Drosophila kaneshiroi
# ''Drosophila karakasa
# ''Drosophila kashmirensis
# ''Drosophila kauaiensis
# ''Drosophila kauluai
# ''Drosophila kepulauana
# ''Drosophila kerteszina
# ''Drosophila khaoyana
# ''Drosophila kikkawai
# ''Drosophila kilimanjarica
# ''Drosophila kinabaluana
# ''Drosophila kitagawai
# ''Drosophila kitumensis
# ''Drosophila kivuensis
# ''Drosophila koepferae
# ''Drosophila kohkoa
# ''Drosophila kokeensis
# ''Drosophila konaensis
# ''Drosophila kraussi
# ''Drosophila krimbasi
# ''Drosophila krugi
# ''Drosophila kualapa
# ''Drosophila kuhao
# ''Drosophila kulango
# ''Drosophila kulouriensis
# ''Drosophila kuntzei
# ''Drosophila kuoni
# ''Drosophila kurseongensis
# ''Drosophila kweichowensis
# ''Drosophila lacertosa
# ''Drosophila lachaisei
# ''Drosophila lacicola
# ''Drosophila laciniosa
# ''Drosophila lacteicornis
# ''Drosophila lamellitarsis
# ''Drosophila lamottei
# ''Drosophila lanaiensis
# ''Drosophila larifuga
# ''Drosophila lasiopoda
# ''Drosophila latebuccata
# ''Drosophila latecarinata
# ''Drosophila latifrons
# ''Drosophila latigena
# ''Drosophila latipaenula
# ''Drosophila lauoho
# ''Drosophila lauta
# ''Drosophila lemniscata
# ''Drosophila leoni
# ''Drosophila leonis
# ''Drosophila leontia
# ''Drosophila lepidobregma
# ''Drosophila leticiae
# ''Drosophila leukorrhyna
# ''Drosophila levii
# ''Drosophila liae
# ''Drosophila libellulosa
# ''Drosophila lichuanensis
# ''Drosophila limbata
# ''Drosophila limbinervis
# ''Drosophila limbiventris
# ''Drosophila limensis
# ''Drosophila limingi
# ''Drosophila limitata
# ''Drosophila limpiensis
# ''Drosophila lindae
# ''Drosophila linearepleta
# ''Drosophila linearidentata
# ''Drosophila linearis
# ''Drosophila lineata
# ''Drosophila lineolata
# ''Drosophila lineosetae
# ''Drosophila lini
# ''Drosophila liophallus
# ''Drosophila lissodora
# ''Drosophila litorella
# ''Drosophila littoralis
# ''Drosophila liui
# ''Drosophila lividinervis
# ''Drosophila lobatopalpus
# ''Drosophila loewi
# ''Drosophila loiciana
# ''Drosophila longicornis
# ''Drosophila longicrinis
# ''Drosophila longifrons
# ''Drosophila longipalpus
# ''Drosophila longipectinata
# ''Drosophila longiserrata
# ''Drosophila longiseta
# ''Drosophila longisetae
# ''Drosophila longissima
# ''Drosophila longitarsis
# ''Drosophila lowei
# ''Drosophila lucipennis
# ''Drosophila lugubripennis
# ''Drosophila luguensis
# ''Drosophila luisserrai
# ''Drosophila lummei
# ''Drosophila lusaltans
# ''Drosophila lutea
# ''Drosophila luteola
# ''Drosophila lutescens
# ''Drosophila lutzii
# ''Drosophila machachensis
# ''Drosophila macquarti
# ''Drosophila macrochaetae
# ''Drosophila macropolia
# ''Drosophila macroptera
# ''Drosophila macrospina
# ''Drosophila macrothrix
# ''Drosophila maculifrons
# ''Drosophila maculinotata
# ''Drosophila madeirensis
# ''Drosophila madikerii
# ''Drosophila maemae
# ''Drosophila magalhaesi
# ''Drosophila maggulae
# ''Drosophila magnabadia
# ''Drosophila magnaquinaria
# ''Drosophila magnimacula
# ''Drosophila magnipalpa
# ''Drosophila magnipectinata
# ''Drosophila mahican
# ''Drosophila mahui
# ''Drosophila mainlandi
# ''Drosophila majtoi
# ''Drosophila makawao
# ''Drosophila malagassya
# ''Drosophila malayana
# ''Drosophila malele
# ''Drosophila malerkotliana
# ''Drosophila mambilla
# ''Drosophila mangabeirai
# ''Drosophila mapiriensis
# ''Drosophila maracaya
# ''Drosophila margarita
# ''Drosophila mariaehelenae
# ''Drosophila mariettae
# ''Drosophila martensis
# ''Drosophila maryensis
# ''Drosophila matae
# ''Drosophila mathisi
# ''Drosophila matileana
# ''Drosophila matilei
# ''Drosophila mauritiana
# ''Drosophila mawaena
# ''Drosophila maya
# ''Drosophila mayaguana
# ''Drosophila mayri
# ''Drosophila mcclintockae
# ''Drosophila mecocnemia
# ''Drosophila medialis
# ''Drosophila mediana
# ''Drosophila mediobandes
# ''Drosophila medioconstricta
# ''Drosophila mediocris
# ''Drosophila mediodelta
# ''Drosophila mediodiffusa
# ''Drosophila medioimpressa
# ''Drosophila medioobscurata
# ''Drosophila medioparva
# ''Drosophila mediopicta
# ''Drosophila mediopictoides
# ''Drosophila mediopunctata
# ''Drosophila mediostriata
# ''Drosophila mediovittata
# ''Drosophila megalagitans
# ''Drosophila megapyga
# ''Drosophila megaspis
# ''Drosophila megasticta
# ''Drosophila meigeni
# ''Drosophila meitanensis
# ''Drosophila melanica
# ''Drosophila melanissima
# ''Drosophila melanocephala
# ''[[Drosophila melanogaster]]
# ''Drosophila melanoloma
# ''Drosophila melanopedis
# ''Drosophila melanoptera
# ''Drosophila melanosoma
# ''Drosophila melanura
# ''Drosophila melina
# ''Drosophila mellea
# ''Drosophila mercatorum
# ''Drosophila meridiana
# ''Drosophila meridionalis
# ''Drosophila merina
# ''Drosophila merzi
# ''Drosophila mesophragmatica
# ''Drosophila mesostigma
# ''Drosophila metasetigerata
# ''Drosophila mettleri
# ''Drosophila metzii
# ''Drosophila mexicana
# ''Drosophila microdenticulata
# ''Drosophila microlabis
# ''Drosophila micromelanica
# ''Drosophila micromettleri
# ''Drosophila micromyia
# ''Drosophila micropectinata
# ''Drosophila microralis
# ''Drosophila milleri
# ''Drosophila milolii
# ''Drosophila mimetica
# ''Drosophila mimica
# ''Drosophila mimiconformis
# ''Drosophila mimiconfutata
# ''Drosophila minangkabau
# ''Drosophila minuta
# ''Drosophila miranda
# ''Drosophila mitchelli
# ''Drosophila mitis
# ''Drosophila mojavensis
# ''Drosophila moju
# ''Drosophila mojuoides
# ''Drosophila molokaiensis
# ''Drosophila monieri
# ''Drosophila monochaeta
# ''Drosophila monocolor
# ''Drosophila montana
# ''Drosophila montgomeryi
# ''Drosophila montium
# ''Drosophila morelia
# ''Drosophila morena
# ''Drosophila moriwakii
# ''Drosophila mucunae
# ''Drosophila mukteshwarensis
# ''Drosophila mulleri
# ''Drosophila mulli
# ''Drosophila multiciliata
# ''Drosophila multidentata
# ''Drosophila multispina
# ''Drosophila munda
# ''Drosophila murphyi
# ''Drosophila musae
# ''Drosophila musaphilia
# ''Drosophila mutica
# ''Drosophila myamaungi
# ''Drosophila mycethophila
# ''Drosophila mysorensis
# ''Drosophila nagarholensis
# ''Drosophila nainitalensis
# ''Drosophila nakanoi
# ''Drosophila nanella
# ''Drosophila nannoptera
# ''Drosophila nappae
# ''Drosophila narragansett
# ''Drosophila nasuta
# ''Drosophila nasutoides
# ''Drosophila natasha
# ''Drosophila navojoa
# ''Drosophila nebulosa
# ''Drosophila neoalagitans
# ''Drosophila neobaimai
# ''Drosophila neobusckii
# ''Drosophila neocardini
# ''Drosophila neochracea
# ''Drosophila neoclavisetae
# ''Drosophila neocordata
# ''Drosophila neoelegans
# ''Drosophila neoelliptica
# ''Drosophila neogata
# ''Drosophila neogrimshawi
# ''Drosophila neoguaramunu
# ''Drosophila neohydei
# ''Drosophila neohypocausta
# ''Drosophila neoimmigrans
# ''Drosophila neokadai
# ''Drosophila neokhaoyana
# ''Drosophila neokuntzei
# ''Drosophila neolacteicornis
# ''Drosophila neomitra
# ''Drosophila neomorpha
# ''Drosophila neonasuta
# ''Drosophila neoperkinsi
# ''Drosophila neopicta
# ''Drosophila neorepleta
# ''Drosophila neosaltans
# ''Drosophila neosignata
# ''Drosophila neotestacea
# ''Drosophila neotrapezifrons
# ''Drosophila nepalensis
# ''Drosophila nesiota
# ''Drosophila nesoetes
# ''Drosophila neutralis
# ''Drosophila ngemba
# ''Drosophila nigella
# ''Drosophila nigra
# ''Drosophila nigrasplendens
# ''Drosophila nigrialata
# ''Drosophila nigribasis
# ''Drosophila nigriceps
# ''Drosophila nigricincta
# ''Drosophila nigricruria
# ''Drosophila nigriculter
# ''Drosophila nigridentata
# ''Drosophila nigrifemur
# ''Drosophila nigrilineata
# ''Drosophila nigripalpus
# ''Drosophila nigritarsus
# ''Drosophila nigrocirrus
# ''Drosophila nigrodigita
# ''Drosophila nigrodumosa
# ''Drosophila nigrodunni
# ''Drosophila nigrohydei
# ''Drosophila nigromaculata
# ''Drosophila nigromelanica
# ''Drosophila nigropleuralis
# ''Drosophila nigropolita
# ''Drosophila nigrosaltans
# ''Drosophila nigrosparsa
# ''Drosophila nigrospiracula
# ''Drosophila nigrovesca
# ''Drosophila nikananu
# ''Drosophila nitida
# ''Drosophila nitidapex
# ''Drosophila niveifrons
# ''Drosophila nixifrons
# ''Drosophila nodosa
# ''Drosophila notostriata
# ''Drosophila novamexicana
# ''Drosophila novaspinofera
# ''Drosophila novazonata
# ''Drosophila novemaristata
# ''Drosophila novitskii
# ''Drosophila nubiluna
# ''Drosophila nullilineata
# ''Drosophila nutrita
# ''Drosophila nyinyii
# ''Drosophila oahuensis
# ''Drosophila obatai
# ''Drosophila obscura
# ''Drosophila obscurata
# ''Drosophila obscuricolor
# ''Drosophila obscurinervis
# ''Drosophila obscuripes
# ''Drosophila ocampoae
# ''Drosophila occidentalis
# ''Drosophila ocellata
# ''Drosophila ochracea
# ''Drosophila ochrifrons
# ''Drosophila ochrobasis
# ''Drosophila ochrogaster
# ''Drosophila ochropleura
# ''Drosophila odontophallus
# ''Drosophila odontostoma
# ''Drosophila oenopota
# ''Drosophila ogumai
# ''Drosophila ohioensis
# ''Drosophila ohnishii
# ''Drosophila okadai
# ''Drosophila okala
# ''Drosophila olaae
# ''Drosophila onca
# ''Drosophila onychophora
# ''Drosophila ophthalmitis
# ''Drosophila oreas
# ''Drosophila oreia
# ''Drosophila orena
# ''Drosophila orestes
# ''Drosophila oribatis
# ''Drosophila orientacea
# ''Drosophila oritisa
# ''Drosophila orkui
# ''Drosophila ornata
# ''Drosophila ornatifrons
# ''Drosophila ornatipennis
# ''Drosophila orosa
# ''Drosophila orphnaea
# ''Drosophila orphnopeza
# ''Drosophila orthofascia
# ''Drosophila orthoptera
# ''Drosophila oshimai
# ''Drosophila othoni
# ''Drosophila ovilongata
# ''Drosophila pachea
# ''Drosophila pachneissa
# ''Drosophila pachuca
# ''Drosophila pacificae
# ''Drosophila padangensis
# ''Drosophila paenehamifera
# ''Drosophila pagliolii
# ''Drosophila pagoda
# ''Drosophila painii
# ''Drosophila pallidifrons
# ''Drosophila pallidipennis
# ''Drosophila pallidosa
# ''Drosophila pallipes
# ''Drosophila palmata
# ''Drosophila palniensis
# ''Drosophila palustris
# ''Drosophila panamensis
# ''Drosophila panina
# ''Drosophila panoanoa
# ''Drosophila papaalai
# ''Drosophila papala
# ''Drosophila papei
# ''Drosophila papilla
# ''Drosophila paraanthrax
# ''Drosophila parabipectinata
# ''Drosophila parabocainensis
# ''Drosophila paracanalinea
# ''Drosophila parachrogaster
# ''Drosophila paracracens
# ''Drosophila paragata
# ''Drosophila paraguayensis
# ''Drosophila paraguttata
# ''Drosophila paraimmigrans
# ''Drosophila parakuntzei
# ''Drosophila paralatinokogiri
# ''Drosophila paralongifera
# ''Drosophila paralutea
# ''Drosophila paramediostriata
# ''Drosophila paramelanica
# ''Drosophila paranaensis
# ''Drosophila parannularis
# ''Drosophila paranthrax
# ''Drosophila parasaltans
# ''Drosophila parasignata
# ''Drosophila paratarsata
# ''Drosophila paraviaristata
# ''Drosophila paravibrissina
# ''Drosophila parazonata
# ''Drosophila parisiena
# ''Drosophila parthenogenetica
# ''Drosophila parviprocessata
# ''Drosophila parvula
# ''Drosophila pasochoensis
# ''Drosophila paucicilia
# ''Drosophila paucilineata
# ''Drosophila paucipuncta
# ''Drosophila paucitarsus
# ''Drosophila paucula
# ''Drosophila pauliceia
# ''Drosophila paulistorum
# ''Drosophila paunii
# ''Drosophila pavani
# ''Drosophila pavlovskiana
# ''Drosophila pectinifera
# ''Drosophila pectinitarsus
# ''Drosophila pedroi
# ''Drosophila pegasa
# ''Drosophila pellewae
# ''Drosophila penicillipennis
# ''Drosophila peniculipedis
# ''Drosophila penidentata
# ''Drosophila peninsularis
# ''Drosophila penispina
# ''Drosophila pennae
# ''Drosophila penniclubata
# ''Drosophila pentafuscata
# ''Drosophila pentaspina
# ''Drosophila pentastriata
# ''Drosophila percnosoma
# ''Drosophila pereirai
# ''Drosophila periquito
# ''Drosophila perissopoda
# ''Drosophila perlucida
# ''Drosophila perrisi
# ''Drosophila persicae
# ''Drosophila persimilis
# ''Drosophila peruensis
# ''Drosophila peruviana
# ''Drosophila petalopeza
# ''Drosophila petitae
# ''Drosophila phaeopleura
# ''Drosophila phalerata
# ''Drosophila phyale
# ''Drosophila picea
# ''Drosophila picta
# ''Drosophila picticornis
# ''Drosophila pictifrons
# ''Drosophila pictilis
# ''Drosophila pictura
# ''Drosophila pilacrinis
# ''Drosophila pilaresae
# ''Drosophila pilatisetae
# ''Drosophila pilimana
# ''Drosophila pilocornuta
# ''Drosophila pilosa
# ''Drosophila pinicola
# ''Drosophila pinnitarsus
# ''Drosophila pisonia
# ''Drosophila pittieri
# ''Drosophila plagiata
# ''Drosophila planitibia
# ''Drosophila platitarsus
# ''Drosophila plumosa
# ''Drosophila pohaka
# ''Drosophila polita
# ''Drosophila polliciforma
# ''Drosophila pollinospadix
# ''Drosophila polychaeta
# ''Drosophila polymorpha
# ''Drosophila ponderosa
# ''Drosophila ponera
# ''Drosophila poonia
# ''Drosophila popayan
# ''Drosophila populi
# ''Drosophila potamophila
# ''Drosophila praesutilis
# ''Drosophila prashadi
# ''Drosophila preapicula
# ''Drosophila pretiosa
# ''Drosophila primaeva
# ''Drosophila procardinoides
# ''Drosophila proceriseta
# ''Drosophila prodispar
# ''Drosophila prodita
# ''Drosophila progastor
# ''Drosophila prolaticilia
# ''Drosophila prolixa
# ''Drosophila prolongata
# ''Drosophila promeridiana
# ''Drosophila prominens
# ''Drosophila propachuca
# ''Drosophila propiofacies
# ''Drosophila prorepleta
# ''Drosophila prosaltans
# ''Drosophila prosimilis
# ''Drosophila prostipennis
# ''Drosophila prostopalpis
# ''Drosophila pruinifacies
# ''Drosophila pruinosa
# ''Drosophila pseudoananassae
# ''Drosophila pseudoargentostriata
# ''Drosophila pseudobaimaii
# ''Drosophila pseudobocainensis
# ''Drosophila pseudodenticulata
# ''Drosophila pseudomayri
# ''Drosophila pseudoobscura
# ''Drosophila pseudorepleta
# ''Drosophila pseudosaltans
# ''Drosophila pseudosordidula
# ''Drosophila pseudotakahashii
# ''Drosophila pseudotalamancana
# ''Drosophila pseudotetrachaeta
# ''Drosophila psilophallus
# ''Drosophila psilotarsalis
# ''Drosophila pterocelis
# ''Drosophila pulaua
# ''Drosophila pulchella
# ''Drosophila pulchrella
# ''Drosophila pullata
# ''Drosophila pullipes
# ''Drosophila pulverea
# ''Drosophila punalua
# ''Drosophila punctatipennis
# ''Drosophila punctatonervosa
# ''Drosophila punjabiensis
# ''Drosophila purpurea
# ''Drosophila putrida
# ''Drosophila pychnochaetae
# ''Drosophila pyo
# ''Drosophila quadraria
# ''Drosophila quadrilineata
# ''Drosophila quadriseriata
# ''Drosophila quadriserrata
# ''Drosophila quadrisetae
# ''Drosophila quadrisetata
# ''Drosophila quadrum
# ''Drosophila quasianomalipes
# ''Drosophila quasiexpansa
# ''Drosophila quatrou
# ''Drosophila querubimae
# ''Drosophila quinaria
# ''Drosophila quinqueannulata
# ''Drosophila quinqueramosa
# ''Drosophila quinquestriata
# ''Drosophila racemova
# ''Drosophila ramamensis
# ''Drosophila ramsdeni
# ''Drosophila ranchograndensis
# ''Drosophila reaumurii
# ''Drosophila recens
# ''Drosophila rectangularis
# ''Drosophila recticilia
# ''Drosophila redunca
# ''Drosophila rellima
# ''Drosophila repleta
# ''Drosophila repletoides
# ''Drosophila reschae
# ''Drosophila residua
# ''Drosophila reticulata
# ''Drosophila retnasabapathyi
# ''Drosophila retrusa
# ''Drosophila reynoldsiae
# ''Drosophila rhombura
# ''Drosophila rhopaloa
# ''Drosophila richardsoni
# ''Drosophila ritae
# ''Drosophila robusta
# ''Drosophila roehrae
# ''Drosophila rosinae
# ''Drosophila rostrata
# ''Drosophila ruberrima
# ''Drosophila ruberrimoides
# ''Drosophila rubida
# ''Drosophila rubidifrons
# ''Drosophila rubra
# ''Drosophila rubrifrons
# ''Drosophila rufa
# ''Drosophila ruizi
# ''Drosophila ruminahuii
# ''Drosophila rustica
# ''Drosophila sabroskyi
# ''Drosophila sadleria
# ''Drosophila sahyadrii
# ''Drosophila salpina
# ''Drosophila saltans
# ''Drosophila sampagensis
# ''Drosophila sannio
# ''Drosophila santomea
# ''Drosophila saraswati
# ''Drosophila sargakhetensis
# ''Drosophila sattalensis
# ''Drosophila scaptomyzoptera
# ''Drosophila schachti
# ''Drosophila schildi
# ''Drosophila schineri
# ''Drosophila schmidti
# ''Drosophila scioptera
# ''Drosophila scitula
# ''Drosophila scolostoma
# ''Drosophila scopata
# ''Drosophila sechellia
# ''Drosophila seclusa
# ''Drosophila secunda
# ''Drosophila seguyi
# ''Drosophila seguyiana
# ''Drosophila sejuncta
# ''Drosophila semialba
# ''Drosophila semiatra
# ''Drosophila semifuscata
# ''Drosophila seminole
# ''Drosophila semipruinosa
# ''Drosophila senei
# ''Drosophila senilis
# ''Drosophila senticosa
# ''Drosophila seorsa
# ''Drosophila septacoila
# ''Drosophila septentriosaltans
# ''Drosophila septuosa
# ''Drosophila serenensis
# ''Drosophila serido
# ''Drosophila seriema
# ''Drosophila serrata
# ''Drosophila serripaenula
# ''Drosophila serrula
# ''Drosophila serrulata
# ''Drosophila setapex
# ''Drosophila setiger
# ''Drosophila setipalpus
# ''Drosophila setitarsa
# ''Drosophila setosifrons
# ''Drosophila setosimentum
# ''Drosophila setositibia
# ''Drosophila setula
# ''Drosophila sexlineata
# ''Drosophila seyanii
# ''Drosophila sharpi
# ''Drosophila shwezayana
# ''Drosophila shyri
# ''Drosophila siamana
# ''Drosophila siangensis
# ''Drosophila sierrae
# ''Drosophila sigmoides
# ''Drosophila signata
# ''Drosophila sikkimensis
# ''Drosophila silvarentis
# ''Drosophila silvata
# ''Drosophila silvestris
# ''Drosophila similis
# ''Drosophila simulans
# ''Drosophila simulivora
# ''Drosophila sinobscura
# ''Drosophila sinuata
# ''Drosophila smithersi
# ''Drosophila sobrina
# ''Drosophila sodomae
# ''Drosophila sogo
# ''Drosophila solennis
# ''Drosophila solstitialis
# ''Drosophila sonorae
# ''Drosophila soonae
# ''Drosophila sordidapex
# ''Drosophila sordidula
# ''Drosophila soror
# ''Drosophila spadicifrons
# ''Drosophila spaniothrix
# ''Drosophila speciosa
# ''Drosophila spectabilis
# ''Drosophila spenceri
# ''Drosophila sphaerocera
# ''Drosophila spicula
# ''Drosophila spiethi
# ''Drosophila spinatermina
# ''Drosophila spinula
# ''Drosophila sproati
# ''Drosophila spuricurviceps
# ''Drosophila stalkeri
# ''Drosophila starmeri
# ''Drosophila stenoptera
# ''Drosophila stenotrichala
# ''Drosophila stephanosi
# ''Drosophila sternopleuralis
# ''Drosophila sticta
# ''Drosophila stictoptera
# ''Drosophila stigma
# ''Drosophila straubae
# ''Drosophila strigiventris
# ''Drosophila sturtevanti
# ''Drosophila subauraria
# ''Drosophila subbadia
# ''Drosophila subelegans
# ''Drosophila subfasciata
# ''Drosophila subfunebris
# ''Drosophila subinfumata
# ''Drosophila submacroptera
# ''Drosophila subobscura
# ''Drosophila suboccidentalis
# ''Drosophila subopaca
# ''Drosophila suborosa
# ''Drosophila subpalustris
# ''Drosophila subpulchrella
# ''Drosophila subsaltans
# ''Drosophila subsilvestris
# ''Drosophila substenoptera
# ''Drosophila subviridis
# ''Drosophila sucinea
# ''Drosophila suffusca
# ''Drosophila sui
# ''Drosophila sulfurigaster
# ''Drosophila suturalis
# ''Drosophila suzukii
# ''Drosophila swezeyi
# ''Drosophila sycophaga
# ''Drosophila sycophila
# ''Drosophila sycovora
# ''Drosophila synpanishi
# ''Drosophila systenopeza
# ''Drosophila taekjuni
# ''Drosophila taeniata
# ''Drosophila taiensis
# ''Drosophila taipinsanensis
# ''Drosophila takahashii
# ''Drosophila talamancana
# ''Drosophila talasica
# ''Drosophila tamashiroi
# ''Drosophila tani
# ''Drosophila tanorum
# ''Drosophila tanytarsis
# ''Drosophila tanythrix
# ''Drosophila taractica
# ''Drosophila tarphytrichia
# ''Drosophila tarsalis
# ''Drosophila tarsata
# ''Drosophila teissieri
# ''Drosophila tendomentum
# ''Drosophila tenebrosa
# ''Drosophila tenuipes
# ''Drosophila teratos
# ''Drosophila testacea
# ''Drosophila testacens
# ''Drosophila tetrachaeta
# ''Drosophila tetradentata
# ''Drosophila tetraspilota
# ''Drosophila tetravittata
# ''Drosophila texana
# ''Drosophila thienemanni
# ''Drosophila tibialis
# ''Drosophila tibudu
# ''Drosophila tjibodas
# ''Drosophila tolteca
# ''Drosophila tomasi
# ''Drosophila tongpua
# ''Drosophila torquata
# ''Drosophila torrei
# ''Drosophila torula
# ''Drosophila totonigra
# ''Drosophila touchardiae
# ''Drosophila toxochaeta
# ''Drosophila toyohii
# ''Drosophila tranquilla
# ''Drosophila transversa
# ''Drosophila trapeza
# ''Drosophila trapezifrons
# ''Drosophila triaina
# ''Drosophila triangula
# ''Drosophila triangulina
# ''Drosophila triantilia
# ''Drosophila triauraria
# ''Drosophila trichaeta
# ''Drosophila trichaetosa
# ''Drosophila trichala
# ''Drosophila trichiaspis
# ''Drosophila tricombata
# ''Drosophila trifiloides
# ''Drosophila trifilum
# ''Drosophila trilimbata
# ''Drosophila trilutea
# ''Drosophila tripunctata
# ''Drosophila trisetosa
# ''Drosophila trispina
# ''Drosophila tristani
# ''Drosophila tristipennis
# ''Drosophila tristipes
# ''Drosophila tristis
# ''Drosophila tristriata
# ''Drosophila trizonata
# ''Drosophila tropicalis
# ''Drosophila truncata
# ''Drosophila truncipenna
# ''Drosophila tsacasi
# ''Drosophila tschirnhausi
# ''Drosophila tsigana
# ''Drosophila tsukubaensis
# ''Drosophila tuchaua
# ''Drosophila tucumana
# ''Drosophila turbata
# ''Drosophila tychaea
# ''Drosophila ungarensis
# ''Drosophila unguicula
# ''Drosophila unicolor
# ''Drosophila unicula
# ''Drosophila unimaculata
# ''Drosophila uninubes
# ''Drosophila unipectinata
# ''Drosophila unipunctata
# ''Drosophila uniseriata
# ''Drosophila uniseta
# ''Drosophila unispina
# ''Drosophila upoluae
# ''Drosophila urubamba
# ''Drosophila usambarensis
# ''Drosophila ustulata
# ''Drosophila valenciai
# ''Drosophila vallismaia
# ''Drosophila vara
# ''Drosophila varga
# ''Drosophila variabilis
# ''Drosophila varians
# ''Drosophila varipennis
# ''Drosophila velascoi
# ''Drosophila velata
# ''Drosophila velox
# ''Drosophila velutinifrons
# ''Drosophila venezolana
# ''Drosophila venusta
# ''Drosophila verticis
# ''Drosophila vesciseta
# ''Drosophila vicaria
# ''Drosophila vicentinae
# ''Drosophila villitibia
# ''Drosophila villosa
# ''Drosophila villosipedis
# ''Drosophila vinnula
# ''Drosophila viracochi
# ''Drosophila vireni
# ''Drosophila virgulata
# ''Drosophila virilis
# ''Drosophila vulcana
# ''Drosophila vumbae
# ''Drosophila waddingtoni
# ''Drosophila wangi
# ''Drosophila wassermani
# ''Drosophila watanabei
# ''Drosophila wauana
# ''Drosophila whartonae
# ''Drosophila wheeleri
# ''Drosophila williamsi
# ''Drosophila willistoni
# ''Drosophila wingei
# ''Drosophila xalapa
# ''Drosophila xanthia
# ''Drosophila xanthochroa
# ''Drosophila xanthogaster
# ''Drosophila xanthognoma
# ''Drosophila xanthopallescens
# ''Drosophila xanthosoma
# ''Drosophila xenophaga
# ''Drosophila xerophila
# ''Drosophila xiphiphora
# ''Drosophila xuthoptera
# ''Drosophila yakuba
# ''Drosophila yangana
# ''Drosophila yooni
# ''Drosophila yunnanensis
# ''Drosophila yuwanensis
# ''Drosophila z-notata
# ''Drosophila zonata
# ''Drosophila zophea
# ''Drosophila zottii
{{конец кол}}</small></div>

== См. также ==
{{Викисловарь|дрозофила}}
* [[Эмбриогенез дрозофилы]]
* [[Метод доминантных летальных мутаций у Drosophila melanogaster]]
* [[Drosophila suzukii]]

== Примечания ==
{{примечания}}

{{Нет ссылок|дата=2011-05-13}}
{{ВС|Животные}}

[[Категория:Дрозофилы]]
[[Категория:Модельные организмы]]
[[Категория:Лабораторные животные]]
[[Категория:Роды двукрылых]]