Просмотр кода страницы Премия имени Макса Борна

{{другое значение|Не следует путать с {{iw|Премия имена Макса Борна (Германия-Британия)|Премией имени Макса Борна|en|Max Born Prize}} от [[Немецкое физическое общество|Немецкого физического общества]] и британского [[Институт физики|Института физики]].}}
'''Премия имени Макса Борна''' ({{lang-en|Max Born Award}}) — награда [[Оптическое общество (OSA)|Оптического общества (OSA)]] в области [[Волновая оптика|волновой оптики]]. Названа в честь лауреата Нобелевской премии [[Борн, Макс|Макса Борна]]. Награждение проводится с 1982 года<ref>[http://connection.ebscohost.com/c/articles/4959941/optical-society-creates-new-award-max-born-centennial Optical Society creates new award for Max Born centennial<!-- Заголовок добавлен ботом -->]</ref>. Среди награждённых есть представители России и эмигрант из СССР: Борис Зельдович, Александр Каплан, Валерьян Татарский, Владимир Шалаев. Премией награждены два лауреата Нобелевской премии.

== Лауреаты ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! width=5% | Год
! width=25% class="unsortable"| Лауреат
! width=25% class="unsortable"| Страна
! width=45% class="unsortable"| Обоснование награды
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 1982
| {{нп5|Мандель, Леонард|Леонард Мандель||Leonard Mandel}}
| {{GBR}} /{{USA}}
| <center>—</center>
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 1983
| {{нп5|Joseph W. Goodman}}
| {{USA}}
| <center>—</center>
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 1984
| {{нп5|Adolf W. Lohmann||de|}}
| {{FRG}}
| <center>—</center>
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 1985
| {{Нобелевская медаль|2005|физ|nocat=1}} [[Глаубер, Рой|Рой Глаубер]]
| {{USA}}
| {{oq||«For contributions to the understanding of coherence and coherent states and the extension of optical methods to an analysis of high energy scattering processes»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 1986
| {{нп5|Herch Moysés Nussenzveig}}
| {{BRA}}
| {{oq||«For distinguished and valuable contributions to the theory of Mie scattering and to the theories of the rainbow and the glory»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 1987
| [[Вольф, Эмиль]]
| {{GBR}} /{{USA}}
| {{oq||«For works that deal with the theory of partial coherence in the space-frequency domain, scattering and inverse scattering, phase conjugation, radiation, and radiometry»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 1988
| {{нп5|Girish Agarwal}}
| {{IND}} /{{USA}}
| {{oq||«For extensive contributions to the understanding of the interaction of radiation with matter, particularly in the areas of coherence, superflourescence, bistability, and nonlinear surface phenomena»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 1989
| {{нп5|Dietrich Marcuse||de|}}
| {{FRG}} /{{USA}}
| {{oq||«For his outstanding contributions in developing the theoretical framework for light propagation in dielectric waveguides, complemented by his textbooks which have significantly impacted the education and training of optical scientists and engineers»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 1990
| {{нп5|Samuel L. McCall||de|}}
| {{USA}}
| {{oq||«For his pioneering theoretical and experimental contributions to self-induced transparency and optical bistability»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 1991
| {{нп5|James P. Gordon}}
| {{USA}}
| {{oq||«For his manifold original contributions to physical optics, including masers, the theory of quantum noise in lasers and in optical communications, radiation pressure, ultrafast phenomena, and solitons in optical fibers, and for his fruitful and selfless assistance to so many others»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 1992
| {{нп5|Rodney Loudon}}
| {{GBR}}
| {{oq||«For seminal and sustained contributions to physical optics, including work on the quantum theory of light and the optical properties of solids»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 1994
| [[Татарский, Валерьян Ильич|Валерьян Татарский]]
| {{RUS}} /{{USA}}
| {{oq||«For his outstanding seminal contributions to the theory of wave propagation through random media, particularly optical propagation through atmospheric turbulence, as well as for his fundamental contributions to the fields of statistical and quantum optics»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 1995
| {{нп5|Tito Arecchi||de|}}
| {{ITA}}
| {{oq||«For many contributions to photon statistics of lasers, cooperative atomic radiation effects, and laser instabilities and chaos»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 1996
| {{нп5|H. Jeff Kimble}}
| {{USA}}
| {{oq||«For many original contributions to the field of quantum optics, including the definitive experiments on photon anti-bunching and a quantitative analysis of optical bistability»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 1997
| [[Зельдович, Борис Яковлевич|Борис Зельдович]]
| {{RUS}} /{{USA}}
| {{oq||«For his seminal contributions to the discovery and theoretical understanding of optical phase conjugation»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 1998
| [[Файл:Wolf prize icon.svg|18px|link=Премия Вольфа|Премия Вольфа по физике — 2013]] [[Цоллер, Петер|Петер Цоллер]]
| {{AUT}}
| {{oq||«For his outstanding and leading theoretical contributions to quantum optics, especially in the fields of quantum computation, quantum communications and networking, and Bose-Einstein condensation»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 1999
| [[Файл:Wolf prize icon.svg|18px|link=Премия Вольфа|Премия Вольфа по физике — 2010]] [[Аспе, Ален|Ален Аспе]]
| {{FRA}}
| {{oq||«For fundamental contributions to quantum optics, including experiments on the violation of Bell inequalities in atomic radiative cascade, and the manipulation of atoms by laser light»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 2000
| {{нп5|Jagdeep Shah||de|}}
| {{IND}} /{{USA}}
| {{oq||«For his pioneering contributions in the field of optics and optoelectronics of semiconductors and their heterostructures»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 2001
| {{нп5|Bernard Yurke||de|}}
| {{USA}}
| {{oq||«For contributions to theoretical and experimental research in basonic and fermionic squeezed states, back-action evading measurements, microwave radiation squeezing, Josephson parametric amplifiers, and the theory of local reality violations»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 2002
| {{Нобелевская медаль|2005|физ|nocat=1}} [[Холл, Джон (физик)|Джон Холл]]
| {{USA}}
| {{oq||«For pioneering the field of stable lasers, including their applications in fundamental physics and, most recently, in the stabilization of femtosecond lasers to provide dramatic advances in optical-frequency metrology»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 2003
| {{нп5|Howard Carmichael||de|}}
| {{NZL}}
| {{oq||«For outstanding theoretical contributions to quantum optics through the understanding of quantum fluctuations, especially in the open systems of resonance fluorescence and cavity QED»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 2004
| {{нп5|David E. Pritchard}}
| {{USA}}
| {{oq||«For creative application of light to new forms of spectroscopy, to manipulation and trapping of atoms, and for pioneering the new fields of atom optics and atom interferometry»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 2005
| {{нп5|Каплан, Александр Ефимович|Александр Каплан|de|Alexander E. Kaplan}}
| {{USSR}} /{{USA}}
| {{oq||«For seminal contributions to nonlinear interface and optical bistability effects, hysteretic resonances of a single electron, and physics of sub-femtosecond pulses»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 2006
| {{нп5|Richart E. Slusher}}
| {{USA}}
| {{oq||«For outstanding experimental contributions to quantum optics in squeezed state generation, in microcavity lasers, and in optical pulse propagation through periodic and nonlinear media»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 2007
| {{нп5|Luigi Lugiato||de|}}
| {{ITA}}
| {{oq||«For pioneering theoretical contributions to the fields of optical bistability and instabilities, optical pattern formation, cavity solitons, squeezing and quantum imaging»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 2008
| {{нп5|Peter W. Milonni}}
| {{USA}}
| {{oq||«For exceptional contributions to the fields of theoretical optics, laser physics and quantum mechanics, and for dissemination of scientific knowledge through authorship of a series of outstanding books»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 2009
| {{нп5|Mordechai Segev||de|}}
| {{ISR}}
| {{oq||«For groundbreaking contributions in the field of optical spatial solitons»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 2010
| [[Шалаев, Владимир Михайлович|Владимир Шалаев]]
| {{RUS}} /{{USA}}
| {{oq||«For seminal contributions to both the theoretical framework and the experimental realization of optical metamaterials»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 2011
| {{нп5|Carlton M. Caves}}
| {{USA}}
| {{oq||«For seminal contributions in quantum optics and information theory, including the foundations of quantum noise, the role of entanglement in quantum information processing, and the fundamental limits of quantum measurement»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 2012
| [[Жан Далибар]]
| {{FRA}}
| {{oq||«For groundbreaking theoretical work on atom-light interactions, including the elucidation of new laser cooling mechanisms, and for seminal experimental work on the optical manipulation of cold atoms and quantum gasses»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 2013
| {{нп5|Yaron Silberberg||de|}}
| {{ISR}}
| {{oq||«For seminal contributions in nonlinear and quantum optics, among them the first observation of optical discrete solitons, the prediction of spatio-temporal solitons and light bullets, pioneering experiments with temporal shaping of entangled photons and quantum control, and groundbreaking work in nonlinear microscopy»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 2014
| [[Сукулис, Костас|Костас Сукулис]]
| {{USA}}
| {{oq||«For creative and outstanding theoretical and experimental research in the fields of photonic crystals and left-handed metamaterials, and for novel applications of these materials to manipulate electromagnetic radiation»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 2015
| [[Джоаннопулос, Джон|Джон Джоаннопулос]]
| {{USA}}
| {{oq||«For numerous contributions to nanophotonics, including pioneering the "numerical experiments" approach for nanophotonics»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 2016
| {{нп5|Xiang Zhang||de|}}
| {{USA}}
| {{oq||«For the experimental realization of major theoretical predictions in the field of metamaterials and graphene optics»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 2017
| [[Майлз Джон Пэджетт]]
| {{GBR}}
| {{oq||«For contributions to optics and especially to optical momentum, including the optical spanner, the use of orbital angular momentum in communication systems, and an angular form of the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen paradox»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 2018
|[[Христодулидис, Димитриос|Димитриос Христодулидис]]
| {{USA}}
| {{oq||«For founding the field of Parity-Time non-Hermitian Optics and of the field of Accelerating Waves, and leading them ever since, and for groundbreaking contributions in multiple areas in Physical Optics»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 2019
| {{iw|Govind P. Agrawal}}
| {{USA}}
| {{oq||«For sustained distinguished contributions to physical optics through innovative research on lasers, fiber-optical communications and nonlinear optics»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 2020
| {{iw|Nader Engheta}}
| {{USA}}
| {{oq||«For pioneering contributions to optical metamaterials and nanoscale optics»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 2021
| {{Нобелевская медаль|2005|физ|nocat=1}} [[Л’Юилье, Анн|Анн Л’Юилье]]
| {{FRA}}
| {{oq||«For pioneering work in ultrafast laser science and attosecond physics, realizing and understanding high-harmonic generation and applying it to time-resolved imaging of electron motion in atoms and molecules»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 2022
| [[Кившарь, Юрий Семёнович|Юрий Кившарь]]
| {{AUS}}
| {{oq||«For pioneering and ground-breaking research in nonlinear metamaterials and all-dielectric resonant metaphotonics that derives unique optical functionalities from electric and magnetic dipolar and multipolar Mie-type resonances underpinning new discoveries in nonlinear and topological nanophotonics»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 2023
| [[Солячич, Марин|Марин Солячич]]
| {{USA}}
| {{oq||«For seminal contributions to the fields of plasmonics, electromagnetism and topological photonics»}}
|-bgcolor=#ffffff
! 2024
| {{iw|Andrea Alù}}
| {{USA}}/{{ITA}}
| {{oq||«For pioneering contributions to linear, nonlinear and nonreciprocal photonic metamaterials»}}
|}

== Примечания ==
{{примечания}}

== Ссылки ==
* [http://www.osa.org/en-us/awards_and_grants/awards/award_description/maxborn/ Сайт премии] {{Wayback|url=http://www.osa.org/en-us/awards_and_grants/awards/award_description/maxborn/ |date=20150205042654 }}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Борна}}
[[Категория:Награды, появившиеся в 1982 году|Премия]]
[[Категория:1982 год в науке|Премия]]
[[Категория:Премии Оптического общества]]
[[Категория:Премии в области волновой оптики]]
[[Категория:Списки лауреатов премий в области физики]]