Belgica antarctica: различия между версиями

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== Литература ==
== Литература ==
==References==
* Allegrucci, G.; Carchini, G.; Todisco, V.; Convey, P.; Sbordoni, V. 2006: A molecular phylogeny of Antarctic Chironomidae and its implications for biogeographical history. ''Polar biology'', '''29''': 320–326. {{doi|10.1007/s00300-005-0056-7}}
* Benoit, J.B. ''et al''. 2009: Dehydration-induced cross tolerance of ''Belgica antarctica'' larvae to cold and heat is facilitated by trehalose accumulation. ''Comparative biochemistry and physiology'' (A), '''152''': 518–523. {{doi|10.1016/j.cbpa.2008.12.009}} [http://www.units.muohio.edu/cryolab/publications/documents/Benoit_etal2009.pdf PDF]
* Convey, P.; Block, W. 1996: [http://www.eje.cz/scripts/viewabstract.php?abstract=618&browsevol=93%281%29 Antarctic Diptera: ecology, physiology and distribution.] ''European journal of entomology'', '''93''': 1–13.
* Cranston, P.S. 1985: ''ERETMOPTERA MURPHYI'' SCHAEFFER (DIPTERA: CHIRONOMIDAE), AN APPARENTLY PARTHENOGENETIC ANTARCTIC MIDGE. ''British Antarctic Survey bulletin'', ('''66'''): 35-45. [http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/documents/bas_bulletins/bulletin66_05.pdf PDF] [http://entomology.ucdavis.edu/chiropage/eretmoptera.pdf PDF]
* Elnitsky, M.A. ''et al''. 2009: Osmoregulation and salinity tolerance in the Antarctic midge, ''Belgica antarctica'': seawater exposure confers enhanced tolerance to freezing and dehydration. ''Journal of experimental biology'', '''212''': 2864-2871. {{doi|10.1242/jeb.034173}} [http://www.units.muohio.edu/cryolab/publications/documents/Elnitsky%20Ba%20osmoreg%202009%20JEB.pdf PDF]
* Peckham, V. 1971: NOTES ON THE CHIRONOMID MIDGE ''BELGICA ANTARCTICA'' JACOBS AT ANVERS ISLAND IN THE MARITIME ANTARCTIC. ''Pacific insects monograph'', [http://hbs.bishopmuseum.org/pim/pim25.htm '''25''']: 145-166. [http://hbs.bishopmuseum.org/pim/pdf/pim25-145.pdf PDF]
* Richard, K.J.; Convey, P.; Block, W. 1994: The terrestrial arthropod fauna of the Byers Peninsula, Livingston Island, South Shetland Islands. ''Polar biology'', '''14'''(6): 371-379. {{doi|10.1007/BF00240257}}
* Sugg, P.; Edwards, J.S.; Baust, J. 1983: Phenology and life history of ''Belgica antarctica'', an Antarctic midge (Diptera: Chironomidae). ''Ecological entomology'', '''8''': 105-113. {{doi|10.1111/j.1365-2311.1983.tb00487.x}}
* Usher, M.B.; Edwards, M. 1984: A dipteran from south of the Antarctic Circle: ''Belgica antarctica'' (Chironomidae) with a description of its larva. ''Biological journal of the Linnean Society'', '''23''': 19-31. {{doi|10.1111/j.1095-8312.1984.tb00803.x}}
* Wirth, W.W.; Gressitt, J.L. 1967: DIPTERA: CHIRONOMIDAE (MIDGES). ''In'': {{aut|Gressitt, J.L.}} (ed.) Entomology of Antarctica. ''Antarctic research series'', '''10''': 197-203. [http://books.google.co.nz/books?id=mibAuqe20IkC&pg=PA197#v=twopage&q&f=false Google books]

[[en:Belgica antarctica]]

[[Category:nonmarine fauna of Antarctica]]

== Ссылки ==
== Ссылки ==
* http://eol.org/pages/722654/overview
* http://eol.org/pages/722654/overview

Версия от 15:16, 26 февраля 2012

Belgica antarctica
Belgica antarctica
Комары Belgica antarctica
Научная классификация
Царство: Животные
Тип: Членистоногие
Класс: Насекомые
Отряд: Двукрылые
Семейство: Chironomidae
Подсемейство: Orthocladiinae
Род: Belgica Jacobs, 1900
Вид: Belgica antarctica
Латинское название
Belgica antarctica Jacobs, 1900

Belgica antarctica  (лат.) — вид двукрылых насекомых из семейства Chironomidae.

Вид был описан в 1900 году бельгийским энтомологом Яном-Карлом Якобсом (белор. Jean-Charles Jacobs, 1821–1907) по материалам антарктической экспедиции.

Примечания

Литература

References

  • Allegrucci, G.; Carchini, G.; Todisco, V.; Convey, P.; Sbordoni, V. 2006: A molecular phylogeny of Antarctic Chironomidae and its implications for biogeographical history. Polar biology, 29: 320–326. doi:10.1007/s00300-005-0056-7
  • Benoit, J.B. et al. 2009: Dehydration-induced cross tolerance of Belgica antarctica larvae to cold and heat is facilitated by trehalose accumulation. Comparative biochemistry and physiology (A), 152: 518–523. doi:10.1016/j.cbpa.2008.12.009 PDF
  • Convey, P.; Block, W. 1996: Antarctic Diptera: ecology, physiology and distribution. European journal of entomology, 93: 1–13.
  • Cranston, P.S. 1985: ERETMOPTERA MURPHYI SCHAEFFER (DIPTERA: CHIRONOMIDAE), AN APPARENTLY PARTHENOGENETIC ANTARCTIC MIDGE. British Antarctic Survey bulletin, (66): 35-45. PDF PDF
  • Elnitsky, M.A. et al. 2009: Osmoregulation and salinity tolerance in the Antarctic midge, Belgica antarctica: seawater exposure confers enhanced tolerance to freezing and dehydration. Journal of experimental biology, 212: 2864-2871. doi:10.1242/jeb.034173 PDF
  • Peckham, V. 1971: NOTES ON THE CHIRONOMID MIDGE BELGICA ANTARCTICA JACOBS AT ANVERS ISLAND IN THE MARITIME ANTARCTIC. Pacific insects monograph, 25: 145-166. PDF
  • Richard, K.J.; Convey, P.; Block, W. 1994: The terrestrial arthropod fauna of the Byers Peninsula, Livingston Island, South Shetland Islands. Polar biology, 14(6): 371-379. doi:10.1007/BF00240257
  • Sugg, P.; Edwards, J.S.; Baust, J. 1983: Phenology and life history of Belgica antarctica, an Antarctic midge (Diptera: Chironomidae). Ecological entomology, 8: 105-113. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2311.1983.tb00487.x
  • Usher, M.B.; Edwards, M. 1984: A dipteran from south of the Antarctic Circle: Belgica antarctica (Chironomidae) with a description of its larva. Biological journal of the Linnean Society, 23: 19-31. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8312.1984.tb00803.x
  • Wirth, W.W.; Gressitt, J.L. 1967: DIPTERA: CHIRONOMIDAE (MIDGES). In: Gressitt, J.L. (ed.) Entomology of Antarctica. Antarctic research series, 10: 197-203. Google books

Ссылки